Pavel Jelic Cov neeg siv macOS tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb ntau txog lawv lub cuab yeej tau kis tus kab mob malware. Hmoov tsis zoo, feem ntau ntawm cov neeg siv no xav tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem kis lawv Mac lossis MacBook vim qhov tseeb tias nws tsuas yog ua tsis tau los ntawm kev saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb, ib yam li hauv rooj plaub ntawm iOS lossis iPadOS. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov sib txawv yog qhov tseeb, thiab macOS operating system tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob raws nraim tib yam li, piv txwv li, Windows. Nws tsuas yog tias tus neeg siv lub hauv paus ntawm macOS cov neeg siv tsawg dua, yog li tsis muaj laj thawj los tsim malware ntawm lub platform ntawm qhov loj. Cia peb saib ua ke hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm 5 cov haujlwm uas yuav lav tias sai lossis tom qab koj yuav kis koj Mac lossis MacBook nrog malware.
Nws yuav yog txaus siab rau koj
Benjamin Levicek Downloading txhaum cai software
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws kom kis tau rau koj lub cuab yeej macOS yog rub tawm tsis raug cai thiab hu ua "cracked" software los ntawm Is Taws Nem. Feem ntau, hackers ntxiv ntau yam tsis zoo code rau cov ntawv thov tawg. Cov neeg siv yog li muaj lub zeem muag ntawm cov software dawb, uas lawv nruab tam sim ntawd, thiab thaum kawg lawv pom tias pob teeb tsa tsis ua haujlwm, lossis tias daim ntawv thov tsis tuaj yeem pib. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab pib lub installation lossis daim ntawv thov, qee qhov kev ua phem yuav raug sau cia tob rau hauv lub kaw lus, kis koj lub cuab yeej yam tsis tau koj txawm paub nws. Siv cov cai phem, hackers tuaj yeem nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug, duab, cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv hauv tuam txhab nyiaj thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv uas koj twv yuav raug hu tsis xav qhia rau leej twg. Yog li twv yuav raug hu tsis txhob rub tawm software tsis raug cai, yuav nws hloov.
Tsis ua qhov hloov tshiab
Rau qee qhov laj thawj tsis paub, cov neeg siv feem ntau ntxhov siab los ntawm kev ceeb toom nyob rau hauv macOS uas hais tias muaj ib qho tshiab version ntawm lub operating system. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias txoj hauv kev no yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tiag tiag. Ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tias Apple ntxiv cov haujlwm tshiab rau lub kaw lus ua ib feem ntawm kev hloov tshiab tshiab, nws kuj kho ntau yam yuam kev thiab kab. Txhua lub sijhawm tam sim no thiab tom qab ntawd, txawm tias yuav muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tseem ceeb uas hackers tuaj yeem siv kom tau txais koj cov ntaub ntawv. Kua kho cov kab no kom sai li sai tau hauv cov ntawv tshiab ntawm macOS, uas yog ib qho laj thawj vim li cas koj yuav tsum hloov kho mus rau qhov tseeb version. Thaum koj lub macOS ntaus kis tau tus mob, thiab tejzaum nws tseem poob cov ntaub ntawv, nws yuav lig dhau los hloov kho. Yog li lub sij hawm tom ntej koj nyem qhov kev ceeb toom hloov tshiab, sim xav txog cov kauj ruam no thiab qhia koj tus kheej yog tias ob peb feeb thaum lub sijhawm hloov tshiab yuav muaj nqis rau cov ntaub ntawv poob.
Nov yog yuav hloov kho macOS li cas:
Cov duab thaij duab
Pib Flash Player thiab Java
Muaj txhua yam kev yees siv tau dav siv yav tom ntej, tab sis dhau sijhawm tau dhau los ua kev hem thawj thoob ntiaj teb. Feem ntau, cov thev naus laus zis no tau ua nrog lub vev xaib, uas koj tuaj yeem kis tau yooj yim. Cov teeb meem thev naus laus zis no suav nrog, piv txwv li, Flash Player lossis Java. Thaum koj khiav Flash Player lossis Java, koj khiav qhov kev pheej hmoo kis rau koj lub macOS ntaus ntawv yuav luag tam sim ntawd. Adobe, lub tuam txhab tom qab Flash Player, npaj yuav ua tiav cov thev naus laus zis no thaum kawg ntawm 2020. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov web browsers tau cia li thaiv Flash Player, nrog rau Java, ntev ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau yam kab mob tshwm sim ntau zaus, nkaum hauv Flash Player pob teeb tsa. Yog tias koj tsis xav tau nws kiag li, tsis txhob nruab Flash Player lossis Java ntawm koj lub cuab yeej macOS. Yog tias koj xav tau ib qho ntawm cov thev naus laus zis no, rub tawm ncaj qha los ntawm tus tsim tawm lub vev xaib thiab tsis muaj lwm qhov.
Nws yuav yog txaus siab rau koj
Flying thoob ntiaj teb nrog Apple Disabling System Integrity
Lub macOS operating system yeej muaj ntau yam kev tiv thaiv sib txawv muaj los ntawm Apple. Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Ncaj Ncees (SIP) tuaj yeem suav tias yog ib qho ntawm lawv. Cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv no yog ib feem ntawm Apple lub computer system txij li OS X El Capitan. Koj yuav tsum xav tsis thoob tias SIP ua tau li cas - yooj yim heev, nws txwv tsis pub cov ntawv thov thiab cov neeg tsim tawm tuaj yeem hloov kho macOS kernel hauv txhua txoj kev. Qee qhov xwm txheej, txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau lov tes taw SIP - piv txwv li, nrog qee qhov (laus dua) cov kev pab cuam uas xav kom SIP deactivated rau lawv txoj haujlwm kom raug, lossis qee cov neeg tsim khoom uas yuav tsum tau hloov cov ntsiav. Tus neeg siv nruab nrab yuav tsum tsis txhob lov tes taw SIP, thiab cov neeg tsim khoom hauv kev paub yuav tsum lov tes taw SIP tsuas yog thaum tsim nyog thiab tig nws rov qab sai li sai tau. Yog tias koj tawm hauv SIP neeg xiam oob qhab, cov kab ke hauv lub cev tuaj yeem kis tau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau poob tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm macOS.
Cov duab thaij duab
Tsis quav ntsej cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob
Lawv hais tias qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau macOS yog qhov siab tshaj txhua qhov kev nkag siab. Koj tuaj yeem kis tau yooj yim rau koj Mac lossis MacBook los ntawm kev tsis quav ntsej cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob. Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj leej twg muab dab tsi pub dawb rau koj hnub no, thiab yog tias qee yam suab zoo dhau los ua qhov tseeb, nws feem ntau yog kev dag ntxias. Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej ntawm lub xaib uas pib muab koj lub iPhone dawb, lossis lwm qhov chaw uas txaus siab them rau koj rub tawm qee qhov software, khiav tawm sai sai. Xav ob zaug, qhov zoo peb zaug, ua ntej koj nyem lub pob ntawm lub vev xaib txawv teb chaws, lossis ua ntej koj qhib cov ntaub ntawv koj rub tawm los ntawm lub vev xaib txawv teb chaws. Cov neeg siv tsis paub dhau los thiab cov neeg nyiam ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau mus rau hauv cov chaw uas lawv paub.
Nws yuav yog txaus siab rau koj
Amaya Toman 
Muaj txhua yam kev yees siv tau dav siv yav tom ntej, tab sis dhau sijhawm tau dhau los ua kev hem thawj thoob ntiaj teb.
Cov ntawv nyeem ntawm tsab xov xwm no tseem tsis tau sau, yog li kuv yuav tsis nyob ntawm kev ua haujlwm me ntsis nrog lub sijhawm.
"lossis koj khiav qhov pheej hmoo ntawm Java kis koj lub macOS ntaus ntawv tam sim ntawd"
nws tsis tau nyob ntawm no ntev lawm - LsA thiab Apple-Hate Java Kab Mob. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia vim li cas thiab Java txaus ntshai li cas, tab sis lawv tsuas ntseeg nws.
Tej zaum koj yuav txhais tau tias cov applets hauv browser, uas tsis muaj leej twg siv sijhawm ntev? Java nws tus kheej yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
tsis muaj javascript, 75% ntawm lub vev xaib tsis ua haujlwm kom raug, yog li tej zaum thawj zaug txhais cov ntsiab lus thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd pib cuam tshuam nrog kev ruaj ntseg hauv computer.
@Smirek JavaScript tsuas muaj thawj plaub tsab ntawv hauv nws lub npe sib xws nrog Java. Txwv tsis pub, lawv yog ob qhov sib txawv ecosystems.