Ondrej Holzman Parallels tau tshaj tawm ib qho tshiab ntawm nws cov cuab yeej virtualization rau Mac uas coj kev txhawb nqa rau Windows 10. Nrog Parallels Desktop 11, koj tuaj yeem khiav OS X El Capitan ntawm koj lub Mac thiab Windows 10 tib lub sijhawm, thaum tus pab cuam tus kheej ntse Cortana tuaj yeem ua tau. ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab ib txwm nyob, uas yog Redmond's version ntawm Siri. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem tsis tau mus txog computers.
Parallels Desktop 11 yog lub cuab yeej virtualization uas tso cai rau koj siv ob lub tshuab ua haujlwm ib sab - OS X El Capitan thiab Windows 10 - yam tsis muaj tus neeg siv yuav tsum rov pib lub computer. Yog li koj tuaj yeem siv Mac app hauv ib lub qhov rais thiab lwm lub Windows nkaus xwb app hauv lwm qhov.
Qhov tseeb version ntawm Parallels Desktop kuj coj ceev Saib rau Windows cov ntaub ntawv, Mus ncig teb chaws hom kaw ib ntus kaw cov txheej txheem xav tau kom ntev roj teeb lub neej, qhov chaw pabcuam rau Windows daim ntawv thov thiab kev hloov kho yooj yim dua los ntawm Windows 7 lossis 8.1.
Hais txog kev ua tau zoo, Parallels Desktop 11 tau hais tias yog 50% sai dua thaum khau raj lossis kaw, nrog rau 15% roj teeb lub neej ntev thiab mus txog 20% sai dua.
Raws li ib feem ntawm kev sim 14-hnub, koj tuaj yeem sim Parallels Desktop tshiab kom pom tias nws tsim nyog them $ 80 (tsuas yog qis dua 2 crowns). Yog tias koj muaj Parallels Desktop 000, qhov kev hloov kho tshiab yuav raug nqi koj tsuas yog 9 las (50 crowns). Kuj tseem muaj rau $ 1 toj ib xyoo yog Kev Lag Luam thiab Cov Ntawv Tshaj Tawm nrog nrawm dua 220GB ntawm virtual RAM rau txhua lub tshuab virtual thiab nthuav dav 100-teev xov tooj thiab email txhawb.
[youtube id=”b-qTlOoNSLM” width=”620″ height=”360″]
Puas yog "tsuas yog $ 50" tso dag? Kuv yuav version 7 tag nrho moj tej tawg, ces xav tias kuv yuav muab cov nyiaj mus rau upgrade rau version 9, tab sis tam sim no kuv yuav tsum them $50 dua rau version 11? $50 txhua ob xyoos suab zoo heev rau kuv…
Hmoov tsis zoo, koj tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho los ntawm version 7 mus rau version 11, tsuas yog los ntawm version 9 lossis 10. Yog tias koj muaj version 7, koj yuav tsum tau yuav tag nrho version 11 rau 80 las.
Kuv mam li kho kuv tus kheej: Lub vev xaib Parallels muab cov ntaub ntawv raws li kuv tau sau saum toj no, tab sis thaum khiav Parallels 7 lossis 8, tus neeg siv tau muab kev xaiv hloov kho dua tshiab rau version 11 rau 50 EUR. (Rau kuv nws yog EUR 41,66 yam tsis muaj VAT.)
tab sis cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis yog rau cov neeg pluag
Yog tias koj tsis muaj nws, yuav ib yam dab tsi nrog Windows
Txawm li cas los xij, nws zoo dua los siv 1 system dua 2, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis muaj qhov rais ...
Vim li cas ho tsis ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj Win? Kuv tau nyob tsis muaj lawv tau ntau xyoo thiab tsis muaj dab tsi uas kuv xav tau rau lawv.
Tau kawg, nws ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj Windows, Kuv siv Parallels los khiav OS X 10.6, uas kuv xav tau qee cov ntawv thov qub uas tsis muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntawv tshiab, thiab tsis ua haujlwm ntawm OS X tam sim no.
uas tej zaum tseem phem dua yog tias koj hais tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis muaj Windows
xav tau mus osX, lub qub osX :D qhov no yog zaum kawg nrog windows... txog 15 xyoo dhau los, thaum xpc tau tso tawm thiab tau txiav txim siab tias yam ntawm dos thiab 95/98 yuav ua haujlwm rau nws :)) )
koj puas paub tias cov neeg ntawm windows tsis ua tej yam no kiag li? es tsis txhob ua si ib puag ncig nrog kev kho qhov teeb meem, lawv tsuas yog ua haujlwm, lossis lawv puas siv sijhawm los cog ntoo ntawm no nrog koj hauv kev sib tham? :D
Yog tias koj tseem txawj ntse, qhia kuv yuav ua li cas khiav cov ntawv thov uas tus neeg xav tau, thiab qhov twg tsuas yog khiav ntawm OS X 10.6, thiab tsis nyob ntawm OS X tshiab?
Hmoov tsis zoo, nws tshwm sim rau kuv.
VPNs txhawb nqa los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom yog Windows nkaus xwb, hmoov tsis zoo SAP tseem tab tom txiav txim siab siv ActiveX :-(
Tab sis nws tsis yog tias kuv tsis mus txog nws. Kuv ntxhov siab heev uas kuv tau them txog 130 las txog qhov no (80 rau kev yuav khoom thiab 50 rau kev hloov kho rau version 9) thiab tom qab ob xyoos nws tuaj yeem hais tias kuv yuav tsum tau them ntxiv 50 las. Twb tau nrog Yosemite muaj teeb meem me me nrog version 9, yog li kuv yuav tsis pheej hmoo ua ke nrog El Capitan. Kuv nkag siab txog kev them nyiaj rau cov yam ntxwv tshiab (Cortana, thiab lwm yam), tab sis nws ua rau kuv ntxhov siab tias ib qho kev hloov kho tshiab rau OSX thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis tau lees paub lawm.
Txwv tsis pub, kuv twb tau upgraded rau version 11 (ntawm chav kawm kuv succumbed dua :) thiab tsawg kawg kuv pom tsawg dua CPU load yog tias kuv tsis ua dab tsi nrog cov kev pab cuam hauv virtual, uas yog twv yuav raug hu ib tug zoo.
koj pom, koj tiv thaiv kev yuav khoom zoo nkauj :)
qhov tseeb yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws tsis yog ib txwm zoo tshaj plaws, saib Windows 7 thiab tag nrho cov koom haum uas khiav ntawm nws. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li kuv tau hais, Apple cov neeg siv khoom raug cob qhia kom xav tau qhov tseeb, vim tias qhov kev vam meej yog kev vam meej thiab lawv yuav tsum nyob rau ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis (uas feem ntau funny, vim nws feem ntau tsis muaj tseeb nrog Apple, uas yog, dab tsi txhawj xeeb PCs. )
tom qab tag nrho, kuv yuav tsis sau ntawm no tias kuv yog neeg ruam.. :)
Hmm, Kuv xav tau qhov tseeb txawm tias kuv tab tom khiav ntawm Windows, Kuv tsis yog ossified neeg :-)
Zbynďa yog lawm, nws tsis yog hais txog 50 las, peb txhua tus yeej muaj lawv, tab sis hais txog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus. Vim li cas thiaj them $50 rau txhua qhov version, txhua xyoo, ntau dua. Thaum feem ntau cov kev pab cuam ua haujlwm, koj yuav daim ntawv tso cai tas mus li thiab tau txais kev hloov kho dawb. Tsawg kawg rau ob peb versions tsawg kawg. Hauv qhov no, nws zoo li kuv tias qhov no tsuas yog "pissing" ntawm cov neeg tsim. TeamViewer, piv txwv li, muaj cov kev coj ua zoo sib xws. Interestingly, ob lub tuam txhab yog GmbH.
tsuas yog tua cov neeg siv kua txiv, nws yog qhov kev txiav txim siab ua lag luam zoo kawg nkaus. Cov neeg siv Apple tsis muaj npe nrov, paub txog qhov tseeb tias lawv yooj yim them nyiaj ntxiv thiab Apple cov khoom lag luam feem ntau (nrog rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm iPod) cov khoom lag luam nrog tus nqi zoo / kev ua tau zoo ... yog li vim li cas ho tsis them rau software. nrog qhov piv txwv? :) Kuv xav paub ntau npaum li cas tus neeg pluag txiv apples yuav siv ntb, sw, thiab ntxiv hw rau nws tus tsiaj, tig nws mus rau hauv lub cuab yeej siv tau txhua yam :)
MBPr, iphone 5s, iPad, kua tv, nas, keyboard, flashlights, tshav dav hlau huab + 2x express.
Hauv cov lej, 65 + 17 + 23 + 4 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 5 + 4 = 121. Tam sim no tsuas yog hw thiab xwb xo tuaj hauv siab.
Rau cov ntawv thov suab paj nruag thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab qiv, kuv xav hais tias kuv twb tau siv ntau dua 10 txij li kuv tau nrog Apple.
ua tsaug rau cov lus teb, txawm hais tias kuv tsuas yog xav txog tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim khoom, piv txwv li cia peb hais 65 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 5,, kwv yees li 73 txhiab, yog tias koj muaj qee qhov software tsim khoom (tej zaum koj ua, yog tias koj xav tau ntb rau 65 daim ntawv) thiab daim ntawv tso cai rau kev txhim kho ib puag ncig yog 6k, yeej yog koj siv 7k, vim li cas nkim ob peb txhiab ntxiv.... Kuv xav tias yog thaum peb mus txog 85 txhiab +?
Kuv paub ntau tus neeg uas nqa lub laptop thiab txhim kho nws, tab sis kuv xav paub txog lawv tus kheej, feem ntau ntawm lawv kuv tsis tau txhim kho ntawm tus neeg siv khoom, tab sis hauv tsev lossis hauv chaw ua haujlwm. rau 85, ib tug neeg yooj yim muaj 2 desktops nrog ntau dua kev nplij siab ua hauj lwm (2 high-zoo saib, ceev PC) thiab synchronization, thiab koj yuav tsum tswj git resi tam sim no ib puag ncig
tab sis niaj hnub no, ntau tus tub hluas tseem tsis tau tsim lub PC kom nws ua haujlwm zoo, thiab lawv tseem muaj teeb meem :)
Kuv tsis zoo li ntawd. Kuv yog tus tsim / tsim. yog vim li cas kuv thiaj muaj lub laptop zoo li no. nws zoo dua thaum kuv tuaj rau tus neeg siv khoom thiab peb tuaj yeem daws qee qhov kev hloov pauv me me tam sim ntawd ntawm qhov chaw uas kuv tuaj yeem kos rau hauv qhov project tam sim ntawd. yog vim li cas kuv tsis xav tau lub computer desktop. Tau kawg, lub iPad yog qhov zoo meej rau qhov ntawd. cad tuaj yeem synchronize, yog li kuv muaj dab tsi hauv phau ntawv tam sim ntawd tshwm rau ntawm iPad. thiab yog tias kuv tsis xav nqa lub laptop mus rau qhov kev nthuav qhia, kuv tuaj yeem nthuav tawm ntawm iPad ntawm Apple TV. nws tsuas yog ua haujlwm zoo nkauj nrog txhua yam. nrog Windows thiab Android, kuv yuav tsis ua tiav qhov txiaj ntsig zoo li no, thiab yog tias kuv ua, nws yuav muaj ntau qhov kev txwv thiab tsis ua tiav.
Thiab koj tsis them rau SW?
tsuas yog tua cov neeg siv kua txiv, nws yog qhov kev txiav txim siab ua lag luam zoo kawg nkaus. Cov neeg siv Apple tsis muaj npe nrov, paub txog qhov tseeb tias lawv yooj yim them nyiaj ntxiv thiab Apple cov khoom lag luam feem ntau (nrog rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm iPod) cov khoom lag luam nrog tus nqi zoo / kev ua tau zoo ... yog li vim li cas ho tsis them rau software. nrog qhov piv txwv? :) Kuv xav paub ntau npaum li cas tus neeg pluag txiv apples yuav siv ntb, sw, thiab ntxiv hw rau nws tus tsiaj, tig nws mus rau hauv lub cuab yeej siv tau txhua yam :)
Kuv hloov kho 13.7 mus rau 10, raws li cov xwm txheej, kev tiv thaiv thev naus laus zis tsuas yog los ntawm 30.7, uas yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg :) Tab sis dab tsi, tej zaum lub virtualbox yuav txaus rau kev siv ib txwm ...
Kuv tau txais ib tug lite version ntawm Win7, uas tom qab installation muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 3,5 GB thiab nws sau txhua yam kuv xav tau thiab khiav ceev, piv rau 20 GB nrog WIN 10, uas kuv pov rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab.
Kuv tau txais ib tug lite version ntawm Win7, uas tom qab kev teeb tsa muaj nyob ib ncig ntawm 3,5 GB thiab txhua yam kuv xav tau khiav hauv nws thiab nws khiav ceev, piv rau 20 GB nrog WIN 10, uas kuv pov rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab.
koj puas tuaj yeem sau lub npe isa?
Vim li cas siv PARAALLERS thaum nws yog bootcamp !!
Kuv pom zoo kom huv si nruab ntawm yeej 10
Vim tias koj tsis tas yuav rov pib dua :) vim tias koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog ntau qhov chaw nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, vim tias Win thaub qab tsuas yog luam cov ntaub ntawv pvm ...
Yog li cia peb suav daws. Kuv yuav muab kwv yees li 3000€ rau Apple cov khoom kom kuv thiaj li siv tau rau Windows. Ok
yog li rau qee lub khoos phis tawj zoo li lub duav (ib lub cuab yeej)
rau ib co nws yog computer, ib yam li cov ntxhais koj xav tau ib tug handbag, hnav ris tsho, los yog khau rau 30 txhiab ... ib tug xwm txheej :]
yog li nws yuav tsum nrog rolex thiab casio watches... casio sawv daws yuav ntsuas lub sij hawm kom raug thiab yuav ib txhiab ntawm tus nqi, nws yog hais txog vim li cas tib neeg xav tau. Ib tug neeg tsis yuav Mac vim nws yog ib qho cuab yeej ua haujlwm nrog tus nqi zoo tshaj / kev ua tau zoo, tus neeg Mac xav siv 16 xyoo rau nws thiab them nws cov phooj ywg tom qab lawv nraub qaum.
Yog li, yog tias koj hais tias cov menyuam mos tuaj yeem ntim rau ntawm nws, Kuv yuav tsis yuav ThinkPad, tab sis ib lub kua. :-))
Yog tias koj txaus siab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 16 xyoo raws li kuv sau, twv yuav raug hu ua kua :)
Kuv xav tias cov ntxhais laus nyiam lwm yam tshaj li lub khoos phis tawj uas tus tub muaj ;)
Koj yuav xav tsis thoob tias muaj pes tsawg tus ntxhais "laus" saib dab tsi ib tug txiv neej muaj ... kub diggers cai ...
Los yog vim nws ua haujlwm ...
tab sis cov windows ib yam nkaus :)
Ua siab ncaj, tsis ntev los no kuv tau pom ntau cov lus hais txog cov neeg yws yws tias Apple tsis yog qhov nws tau ua, thiab nws tsis ua haujlwm ntxiv lawm ... uas koj yuav tsum tau tinker nrog nws ntau kom tau txais. nws mus...
ntau ntawm 3rd tog khoom siv tsis txawm khiav ntawm Mac vim tias cov tsav tsheb tsuas yog tsim rau Windows, yog li kuv xav hais tias nws tsuas tsis ua haujlwm 100% muaj ..
Kuv yog ib tug neeg siv lub sij hawm ntev ntawm qhov system (txaus siab) yeej.. Kuv ib txwm muaj qhov xav tau siab tshaj plaws ntawm HW kev ua yeeb yam vim kuv ua suab paj nruag thiab suab. Yog li thaum lub sijhawm ATA disk, kuv muaj SCSI disk array, thiab lwm yam. Kuv txuas nrog yeej nruj heev, Tab sis tom qab ob peb lub sijhawm sim cov khoom ua si iOS (ipad, thiab lwm yam) Kuv maj mam pom tias kuv tsuas yog tsis ua dab tsi ntawm OSX thiab IOS thiab nws ua haujlwm. Kuv tso kuv lub Macbook Air nrog kuv tus poj niam tau 4 xyoos thiab kuv tsis tau kov nws ib zaug thiab nws cia li ua haujlwm. MIRACLE tsuas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los yeej cov neeg siv. Kuv yog tus hlub ntawm Lenovo pro kab W... Hmoov tsis zoo, kuv tau khiav mus rau qhov teeb meem. rau tib lub HW (hloov dua), Czech thiab German faib ntawm Lenovo xav tau nyiaj ntau dua rau MacBook Pro 15. thov txim... Kuv kuj tau tham nrog tus thawj coj ntawm Lenovo CR ... (los ntawm txoj kev, yog vim li cas. Lenovo kuj muaj teeb meem nrog kev muag khoom hauv EU). Yog li vim li cas ho tsis muaj lub khoos phis tawj zoo nkauj thiab ruaj khov siv lub thawv dub (uas kuv tseem nyiam .. vim tias nws yog IBM zoo meej). Nws yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm kev xav.. Kuv tsis yog ib tus neeg siv yooj yim, tab sis yog qhov xav tau tiag tiag ... thiab yog vim li cas kuv thiaj li mus rau Apple ... tsis yog vim kuv mus tom khw thiab cov poj niam pib hais tias kuv zoo siab npaum li cas kuv muaj apple. (los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv ib tug dag dub Lenovo-style rooj plaub :) ) ... Tsuas yog txhua tus peb xav tau lwm yam ... Kuv tam sim no muaj lub tshuab zoo nrog OSX tab sis kuj WIN7 pro (uas kuv tseem xav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. los ntawm MS.
Hmoov zoo :) hauv kev ua si ... thiab kuv muaj cov khoom Apple zoo dua :)
Yeej kuv pom zoo, tab sis yog tias qhov no txuas ntxiv kuv yuav tawm ntawm mac platform. Vim tias apple ib zaug yeej kuv nrog kev ua haujlwm, tsis muaj kev ua yuam kev software thiab kho vajtse saum toj kawg nkaus. Tab sis hnub no? Cov cables tawg, ko taw poob, software yog tag nrho ntawm qhov yuam kev, nrog txhua qhov tshiab ntawm OSX nws tau qeeb dua ... Kuv thov txim tiag tiag, steve yog twv yuav raug hu pissed qhov chaw hauv lub ntxa ...
uas yog logical heev. Yog li OSX thiab WIN tib lub sijhawm.. ntawm OSX Kuv khiav tag nrho cov suab paj nruag thiab suab software (zoo meej thiab tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm Win) thiab hauv Win Kuv sim thiab kho cov khoom tsim nyog ntawm cov kev ua si kuv ua. Txwv tsis pub, hauv kuv lub tswv yim, booting yeej nyob rau hauv parallels yog sai dua li ntawm kuv lenovo w520 nrog ob SSD disks. Kuv tsis paub yog vim li cas tab sis nws yog funny. Qhov thib ob yog tias nws yog qhov zoo rau kuv txoj haujlwm uas kuv muaj ob lub saib thiab ib lub kaw lus khiav ntawm txhua qhov thiab kuv hloov pauv tsis pom ntawm ob qho tib si. Kuv nkag siab tias OSX tsis nkag siab rau cov neeg uas muaj WIN nkaus xwb, tab sis nws txoj kev ruaj ntseg thiab cov neeg siv khoom zoo (Sheldon Cooper :) ) tsuas yog qhov txiaj ntsig loj rau kuv .. thiab tseem tsis tau :. Yog li ... txhua tus tuaj yeem siv qhov lawv xav tau, tab sis raws li tus tsim tawm game board, kuv tuaj yeem pom zoo ua ke no.ETS1..ETS2..Arma1 rau 3 thiab lwm yam ... :) zoo siab rau qhov ntawd.
ps, nws thab kuv uas parallels tsis txhawb lub siab dua version ntawm opengl... uas qhia meej ua teeb meem... tab sis nws hais tias nws yuav kho nws nyob rau hauv tshiab versions ... yog li peb yuav pom.
Kuv muab nws los ntawm koj, Mr. Matejka. Yuav ua li cas rau cov neeg uas tsis yog developers? Koj tus kheej tau teb tias lawv tuaj yeem ua suab paj nruag hauv OSX, Kuv yuav tau txais hauv net thiab sau qee cov ntaub ntawv.
Kuv pom zoo.. ces ubuntu yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, txoj cai? Cov neeg tsim tawm tsis yog ... piv txwv li cov neeg siv PC ua cov cuab yeej saib cov ntaub ntawv thiab Is Taws Nem tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm me ntsis ... yooj yim raws li kev xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum kuv xav txog kuv tus poj niam tsis muaj OSX, kuv yuav tsum tau khawb rau hauv nws phau ntawv sau ib hlis ... thiab nws yog ib tus neeg siv zoo tib yam.. duab, yeeb yaj kiab, ntaub ntawv, emails, Skype, thiab lwm yam .. tsis muaj dab tsi uas zoo li ntiaj teb thiab xav tau, thiab tseem nws yog OSX qhov kev xaiv meej (tab sis kuv paub tias qhov no nws kim dua li lwm cov kev daws teeb meem).
Koj tus poj niam yog Mr. Matejka. :-) Los ntawm txoj kev, kuv muaj ob lub iPads thiab peb kuj muaj ob lub iPhones. Kuv lees txim tias kuv tseem tsis tau pom qhov laj thawj siv OSX.
Kuv nkag siab koj. Qhov ntawd yog qhov kuv tau hais rau kuv tus kheej ua ntej kev hloov pauv :). Tam sim no kuv tsuas yog koom nrog WIN involuntarily vim kev txhim kho kev ua si. Tsis muaj dab tsi zoo tag nrho ... OSX yog tib yam ... yog li nws yeej nyob ntawm tus neeg siv qhov kev xav thiab xav tau. :) Yog li ntawd txhua yam ua haujlwm thiab tshaj txhua yam uas peb nyob hauv kev thaj yeeb thiab nyob ntsiag to :)
Kuv pom zoo nrog koj li cas summed. Kuv xav kom koj zoo tshaj plaws. :-)
Kuv muaj Parallels 10. Yeej 10Pro hauv lawv. Hloov kho los ntawm Win 8.1Pro. Tsis yuav P11. Tsis hassles. Kuv muaj cov kev pab cuam uas tsis khiav ntawm kuv Mac. yog li ntawd Win.
koj tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nws pem hauv ntej ntawm kk lawm :)
Kuv tsuas yog hais tias kuv muaj Windows 10 thiab qhov ntawd yog nws
thiab tam sim no leej twg muaj nws yooj yim dua? ib tug neeg uas yuav tsum tau nrog osX, (ib tug neeg txawm paub version ntawm osX), parallels thiab lwm yam software uas twb dhau los lawm, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rais
los yog kuv, leej twg tsuas muaj qhov rais? :)
tab sis feem ntau nws ua haujlwm ...
Puas yog Radek Hulán tso tawm ntawm Bohnice? :-)
Freelancers los ntawm Parallels txuas ntxiv mus sau roj.
Zoo, tej zaum koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv lawv sw, txoj cai?
yog li kuv muaj Par v11 thiab kuv tuaj yeem hais tias qhov nrawm nrawm dua. nws kuj zoo li ua haujlwm zoo dua nrog lub teeb nyem.. nws zoo li sai dua rau kuv (kev xav ntawm lub tswv yim los ntawm yav dhau los version 10) ... cov ntaub ntawv ua rau kuv tu siab tias OpenGL 2.1 nyob ntawm no dua thiab tsis yog 3.0 thiab vejs ... tej zaum cov cov poj niam yuav tuav lawv lub qhov ntswg.