Vratislav Holub Thaum Lub Rau Hli 2020, Apple tau nthuav qhia peb nrog qhov tshiab nthuav dav uas tau tham txog ntev. Tau kawg, peb tab tom tham txog kev hloov pauv ntawm Macs los ntawm Intel processors rau Apple tus kheej cov tshuaj Silicon. Rau Apple, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab xav tau kev hloov pauv, uas yog vim li cas ntau tus neeg txhawj xeeb seb qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub tuam txhab kua txiv no puas yuav rov qab los. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev cuam tshuam tag nrho tig mus thaum peb pom thawj M1 chipset uas tuaj txog hauv MacBook Cua, 13 "MacBook Pro thiab Mac mini. Apple tau ua pov thawj rau tag nrho lub ntiaj teb tias nws tuaj yeem daws qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm nws tus kheej.
Tau kawg, qhov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb, uas ua rau muaj kev nce qib hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab kev lag luam zoo dua, kuj tau ua rau nws tus xov tooj hu. Apple tau reoriented mus rau ib tug txawv kiag li architecture. Thaum nws yav tas los tso siab rau cov txheej txheem los ntawm Intel, uas siv x86 architecture uas tau ntes tau ntau xyoo, nws tam sim no thawj koom ruam ntawm ARM (aarch64). Qhov no tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov khoom siv txawb - ARM-based chips feem ntau pom hauv cov xov tooj lossis ntsiav tshuaj, feem ntau yog vim lawv txoj kev lag luam. Qhov no yog vim li cas, piv txwv li, cov xov tooj tau hais ua tsis muaj kiv cua ib txwm muaj, uas yog qhov teeb meem ntawm cov khoos phis tawj. Nws kuj tso siab rau cov txheej txheem qhia yooj yim.
Nws yuav yog txaus siab rau koj
Yog tias peb yuav tsum suav nws, ARM chips yog qhov sib txawv zoo dua ntawm cov khoom "me" vim tias cov txiaj ntsig tau hais. Txawm hais tias qee qhov lawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo tshaj qhov peev xwm ntawm cov txheej txheem ib txwm muaj (x86), qhov tseeb yog qhov ntau peb xav tau los ntawm lawv, cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua yuav muab los ntawm kev sib tw. Yog hais tias peb xav muab tso ua ke ib tug complex system nrog qeeb rau unimaginable kev ua tau zoo, ces qeeb yog tsis muaj dab tsi los tham txog.
Puas yog Apple xav tau kev hloov pauv?
Cov lus nug tseem yog tias Apple xav tau qhov kev hloov pauv no txhua, lossis seb nws puas tuaj yeem ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj nws. Hauv qhov kev taw qhia no, nws yog qhov nyuaj dua. Tseeb tiag, thaum peb saib Macs peb muaj nyob nruab nrab ntawm 2016 thiab 2020, qhov tuaj txog ntawm Apple Silicon zoo li ib qho godsend. Kev hloov pauv mus rau nws tus kheej lub platform zoo li daws tau yuav luag txhua qhov teeb meem uas nrog Apple cov khoos phis tawj thaum lub sijhawm - kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj zog, lub roj teeb tsis zoo thaum lub laptops thiab teeb meem nrog overheating. Nws tag nrho ploj lawm ib zaug. Yog li nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias thawj Macs, nruab nrog M1 nti, tau txais qhov muaj koob meej loj thiab tau muag zoo li ntawm lub treadmill. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub npe hu ua qauv yooj yim, lawv cia li rhuav tshem cov kev sib tw thiab muaj peev xwm muab raws nraim li txhua tus neeg siv xav tau rau cov nyiaj tsim nyog. Kev ua haujlwm txaus thiab kev siv hluav taws xob tsawg.
Nov yog li cas Apple tau tshaj tawm M1 nti
Tab sis raws li kuv tau hais los saum toj no, qhov nyuaj ntawm cov txheej txheem peb yuav xav tau, ntau lub peev xwm ntawm ARM chips yuav txo qis. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tas yuav yog txoj cai. Tom qab tag nrho, Apple nws tus kheej tau ntxias peb ntawm qhov no nrog nws cov kev tshaj lij chipsets - Apple M1 Pro, M1 Max thiab M1 Ultra, uas, ua tsaug rau lawv cov qauv tsim, muaj kev ua tau zoo heev, txawm tias hauv cov khoos phis tawj uas peb xav tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Kev paub tiag Mac nrog Apple Silicon
Tus kheej, Kuv nyiam tag nrho qhov project nrog kev hloov mus rau kev cai chipsets los ntawm qhov pib thiab kuv yog tus kiv cua ntau dua los yog tsawg dua. Tias yog vim li cas kuv tau zoo siab tos txais txhua lwm Mac nrog Apple Silicon uas Apple yuav qhia peb thiab qhia tias nws muaj peev xwm ua tau dab tsi hauv daim teb no. Thiab kuv yuav tsum ua siab ncaj lees paub tias nws ib txwm ua rau kuv xav tsis thoob. Kuv tus kheej tau sim Apple computers nrog M1, M1 Pro, M1 Max thiab M2 chips thiab hauv txhua kis kuv pom yuav luag tsis muaj teeb meem loj. Dab tsi Apple cog lus los ntawm lawv, lawv tsuas yog muab.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yuav tsum tau saib Apple Silicon soberly. Apple chips txaus siab rau qhov muaj koob npe zoo, vim tias nws feem ntau zoo li yog tias lawv tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus, uas yuav ua rau qee cov neeg siv xav tsis thoob. Nws ib txwm nyob ntawm tus neeg xav tau los ntawm lub computer, lossis seb qhov kev teeb tsa tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem ua tiav nws qhov kev cia siab. Yog lawm, yog tias nws yog piv txwv li tus neeg nyiam ua si ntawm computer games, ces tag nrho cov cores uas Apple Silicon chips muab tso tseg tag nrho - hauv kev ua si, cov Macs no yuav luag siv tsis tau, tsis yog hais txog kev ua tau zoo, tab sis hais txog kev ua kom zoo. thiab muaj cov npe ntawm tus kheej. Tib yam yuav siv tau rau ntau lwm daim ntawv thov kev tshaj lij.
Nws yuav yog txaus siab rau koj
Apple Silicon lub ntsiab teeb meem
Yog tias Macs tsis tuaj yeem nrog Apple Silicon, nws feem ntau yog vim ib yam. Qhov no yog ib yam tshiab uas tag nrho lub ntiaj teb computer yuav tsum tau siv rau. Txawm hais tias qhov kev sim zoo sib xws tau tsim los ntawm Microsoft nrog rau lub tuam txhab California Qualcomm ua ntej Apple, tsuas yog tus loj heev los ntawm Cupertino tau tswj kom txhawb nqa kev siv ARM chips hauv computers. Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, vim nws yog ntau dua lossis tsawg dua qhov tshiab, ces nws tseem tsim nyog rau lwm tus pib hwm nws. Hauv cov lus qhia no, nws yog feem ntau hais txog cov neeg tsim khoom. Optimizing lawv cov ntawv thov rau lub platform tshiab yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau nws txoj haujlwm zoo.
Nws yuav yog txaus siab rau koj
Yog tias peb yuav tsum teb cov lus nug ntawm seb Apple Silicon yog qhov kev hloov pauv rau Mac tsev neeg ntawm cov khoom, ces tej zaum yog. Thaum peb piv cov tiam dhau los nrog cov tam sim no, peb tsuas pom ib yam - Apple computers tau txhim kho los ntawm ntau qib. Tau kawg, txhua qhov glitters tsis yog kub. Ib yam li ntawd, peb tau poob qee qhov kev xaiv uas tau txais kev tso cai tsis ntev dhau los. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, feem ntau hais shortcoming yog impossibility ntawm kev txhim kho lub qhov rais operating system.
Nws yuav nthuav kom pom qhov twg Apple Silicon yuav txhim kho tom ntej. Peb tsuas yog muaj thawj tiam tom qab peb, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov kiv cua feem ntau xav tsis thoob, tab sis rau tam sim no peb tsis paub meej tias Apple yuav muaj peev xwm tswj tau qhov sib txawv no yav tom ntej. Tsis tas li ntawd, tseem muaj ib qho tseem ceeb qauv nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntawm cov kua computers tseem khiav ntawm processors los ntawm Intel - tus kws tshaj lij Mac Pro, uas yuav tsum yog tus pinnacle ntawm Mac computers. Koj puas muaj kev ntseeg siab rau yav tom ntej ntawm Apple Silicon, lossis koj puas xav tias Apple tau txiav txim siab nws yuav khuv xim sai sai?
Yog li arm Windows khiav zoo kawg nkaus hauv Parallels. Microsoft txawm tso tawm Visual studio rau caj npab, yog li koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau Windows Corm ntawm Mac - uas zoo nkauj funny. Kev ua si tsis ua haujlwm zoo rau nws, tab sis yog tias koj xav tau khiav qee qhov kev pab cuam windows, nws tsis muaj teeb meem. Arm tsis nthuav dav ntau ntawm Widle, vim tias koj tsuas muaj kev xaiv. Yog tias Apple ua Intel version ntxiv rau M nti, thiab qhov tseeb yog AMD version ntawm Mac, thiab tib neeg paub tias kev txhawb nqa yuav yog 10 xyoo, ces ARMs yuav tsis nrov ntawm Apple ib yam. Tab sis thaum Apple hais tias nws yuav tsis ua lwm yam tshaj li ARM yav tom ntej, nws tsuas yog tawm mus. Rau kuv nws yog ib qho zoo heev thiab MBP 14 thiab 16 yog amazing. Kev ua tau zoo heev thiab. Qhov no ua tau tiag tiag.