Yog Filip iPhone, iPad thiab Mac ua rau peb lub neej yooj yim dua li yav dhau los. Txawm hais tias los ntawm kev xav ntawm kev ua haujlwm lossis lub neej ntawm tus kheej, peb ua haujlwm nrog lawv txhua hnub, muaj kev lom zem, khaws tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv lawv thiab tso siab rau peb tus kheej rau tes ntawm cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub. Txawm hais tias Apple cov khoom lag luam yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ruaj ntseg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua qee cov kauj ruam los xyuas kom meej tias peb tus kheej tsis raug cuam tshuam los ntawm ib tug neeg txawv. Ib qho zoo tshaj plaws uas lub iPhone los yog Mac muab, yog kev nkag mus rau biometric, piv txwv li Touch ID lossis Face ID, uas yog ntau txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb rau peb txhua tus. Cia peb saib ua ke.
1. Tus lej rau tus lej tsis yog plaub tus lej
Nws suab zoo li txoj kev banal los tiv thaiv kev ruaj ntseg, tab sis nws yog qhov nyuaj dua txawm tias cov neeg muaj kev paub txog hackers kom tawg tus lej rau tus lej ntawm iPhone, es tsis yog tus nqi plaub tus lej, qhov uas cov neeg siv feem ntau xaiv cov kev sib txuas ceev xws li 1111,0000 lossis lawv lub xyoo yug, uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv vib nas this los ntawm random input. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam no, xyuam xim rau cov kev sib txuas ntawm cov zauv uas koj xaiv, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob hnov qab cov cai no. Yuav ua li cas hloov code xauv? Mus rau Nastaven > Ntsej muag ID thiab code > Thaum nkag mus rau qhov chaws, nyem rau ntawm qhov kev xaiv “Code Options” thiab xaiv Rau tus lej code. Yog tias koj xav kom muaj cov khoom siv tsis sib haum, koj tuaj yeem xaiv koj tus kheej alphanumeric code nrog cov cim sib txawv.
2. Ob-kauj ruam 2FA pov thawj rau Apple ID
Ob-factor authentication (2FA) yog qhov ntsuas kev ruaj ntseg thib ob uas muab rau koj nrog tus lej hla rau koj Kua ID Tom qab koj sau koj tus username thiab password ntawm koj lub cuab yeej tshiab lossis hauv iCloud.com. Apple tso cai rau nws cov neeg siv khoom teeb tsa 2FA rau lawv cov nyiaj iCloud ntawm iPhones thiab iPads thiab tau txais cov lej los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv ntseeg siab, suav nrog Mac.
Yuav ua li cas qhib qhov feature? Qhib nws Nastaven ntawm koj lub cuab yeej> Coj mus rhaub lub qhov rais Kua ID > Xaiv Password thiab kev ruaj ntseg. Xaiv los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov Ob-factor authentication > Mus ntxiv > dua Mus ntxiv > Sau koj tus lej nkag iOS pab kiag li lawm > Coj mus rhaub rau Ua tiav. Tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau tus lej xov tooj ntseeg tau kom tau txais cov lej pov thawj thaum koj kos npe rau hauv iCloud.
3. Teeb tsa biometrics rau authentication
Yog hais tias koj muaj ib tug tshiab iPhone, iPad los yog Macbook thiab muaj ib qho ntawm tus kheej tus kheej sensors, i.e. Apple Touch ID (ntiv tes sensor) lossis Face ID (facial recognition), ces qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum tau ua. Ua tsaug rau qhov kev txheeb xyuas, ntxiv rau kev qhib qhib, koj tuaj yeem siv Apple Pay, tso cai yuav khoom rau iTunes, App Store thiab lwm yam kev siv. Txhawm rau qhib lub cuab yeej sai dua, koj tuaj yeem siv koj tus ntiv tes lossis lub ntsej muag, uas yog nrawm dua li kev ntaus ntawv kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov lej.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov khoom teev muaj nyob rau ntawm koj lub cuab yeej, ces mus rau Nastaven > Face ID thiab code (sau tus lej yog tias tau hais). Ces nyem rau Teeb tsa Face ID thiab paub meej tias cov txheej txheem nrog lub pob Pib. Pem hauv ntej sensors rau Kua iPhone yuav qhib tau thiab daim ntawv qhia ntsej muag yuav pib. Ua raws li cov lus qhia. Cov txheej txheem yuav luag zoo sib xws siv rau Touch ID (cov kauj ruam kawg tsuas yog qhia cov ntiv tes ntes).
Ntawm Mac, cov txheej txheem yog raws li nram no. Xaiv qhov kev thov Kua > Kev xaiv qhov system > Kuaj ID. Nyem rau “Ntxiv tus ntiv tes” thiab sau tus password. Tom qab ntawd ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub vijtsam.
4. Kev ceev ntiag tug thoob plaws qhov saib ua ntej thiab chaw ceeb toom
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev muaj biometric ID thiab 6-tus lej passcode lossis tus password muaj zog thaum lub xauv npo muab tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab nkag mus? Control Center cia koj qhib lub teeb nyem, tab sis nws kuj cia tus tub sab tig rau lub dav hlau hom los tiv thaiv kev taug qab koj cov cuab yeej ploj ntawm iCloud.com
Ceeb Toom Center tso cai rau koj saib koj cov lus thiab hloov tshiab, tab sis kuj tso cai rau tus neeg tsis paub ua ib yam. Siri yog ib Mac computer lossis iPhone tso cai rau koj nug cov lus nug thiab muab cov lus txib, tab sis kuj tso cai rau lwm tus kom tau txais qee yam ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv. Yog li yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb me ntsis txog kev ceev ntiag tug thiab kev nyab xeeb, tua lub Chaw Ceeb Toom, Chaw Tswj Xyuas, thiab txawm tias Siri ntawm koj lub xauv npo. Txoj kev no tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem lov tes taw koj lub cuab yeej lossis nyeem koj cov lus. Yog li yog tias koj xav tua cov saib ua ntej hauv cov ntawv ceeb toom (iOS pab kiag li lawm), mus Nastaven > Kev ceeb toom > Saib ua ntej > Thaum xauv. Ntawm Mac, mus rau Kev xaiv qhov system > Kev ceeb toom > Qhib cov ntawv ceeb toom thiab uncheck ntawm lub xauv npo.
Yog tias koj xav lov tes taw nkag thaum xauv (iOS), mus rau Chaw> Tso cai nkag thaum xauv> Tig tawm Lub Chaw Ceeb Toom, Chaw Tswj Xyuas, Siri, Teb nrog cov lus, Lub Tsev Tswj Hnab> Tsis Muaj Hu, thiab Hnub no saib thiab tshawb. Txoj kev no, tsis muaj leej twg nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug.
5. Kev kaw lub vev xaib keeb kwm kaw
Qhov koj saib ntawm koj li yog koj lub lag luam. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tsis xav kom nws ua lwm tus neeg ua lag luam, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov ncuav qab zib, lub vev xaib keeb kwm thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv hais txog koj qhov kev tshawb nrhiav tsis raug kaw thiab taug qab hauv Internet. Rau iPhone thiab iPad yooj yim mus rau Nastaven > safari. > Tsis txhob taug qab hla nplooj ntawv thiab Thaiv txhua lub ncuav qab zib. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv hom kev tshawb nrhiav tsis qhia npe, lossis siv tus neeg muab kev sib txuas VPN rau kev ceev ntiag tug siab tshaj plaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj txuas nrog pej xeem tes hauj lwm.
6. Encrypt cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Mac nrog FileVault
Cov lus pom zoo rau cov tswv Mac computers. Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim encrypt cov ntaub ntawv ntawm koj Mac siv FileVault tiv thaiv. FileVault tom qab ntawd encrypts cov ntaub ntawv ntawm koj lub tsav pib kom cov neeg siv tsis tau tso cai nkag tsis tau. Mus rau ntawv qhia zaub mov Kev xaiv qhov system > Kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ceev ntiag tug > FileVault thiab coj mus rhaub rau Qhib. Koj yuav raug ceeb toom rau tus password. Xaiv txoj kev qhib lub tsav thiab rov kho tus ID nkag mus lo lus zais thaum tsis nco qab (iCloud, rov qab qhov tseem ceeb) thiab paub meej tias qhov ua kom nrog lub pob Mus ntxiv.
"Qhov kev tshaj tawm no thiab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev ruaj ntseg siab tshaj plaws tau npaj rau koj los ntawm Michal Dvořák los ntawm MacBookarna.cz, uas, los ntawm txoj kev, tau nyob hauv kev ua lag luam rau kaum xyoo thiab tau ua lag luam ntau txhiab tus lag luam zoo nyob rau lub sijhawm no. "
