Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv koj Mac los ntawm hackers: 5 lub tswv yim yuav tsum paub

Kua computers tau nce nrhiav tom qab los ntawm hackers tsis ntev los no - thiab nws tsis xav tsis thoob. Cov neeg siv lub hauv paus ntawm macOS li niaj hnub loj hlob, ua rau nws yog goldmine rau cov neeg tawm tsam. Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev sib txawv ntawm hackers tuaj yeem tuav koj cov ntaub ntawv. Yog li, koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus kheej li cas ntawm koj lub cuab yeej macOS thiab koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum siv nws.

Qhib FileVault

Thaum teeb tsa lub Mac tshiab lossis MacBook, koj tuaj yeem xaiv seb puas los yog tsis qhib FileVault rau nws. Yog tias koj yog ib tus ntawm cov neeg uas tsis qhib FileVault, piv txwv li, vim lawv tsis paub tias nws ua dab tsi, ces ntse. FileVault tsuas yog saib xyuas ntawm encrypting tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm disk. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias, piv txwv li, ib tug neeg yuav nyiag koj Mac thiab xav nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv, lawv yuav ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj tus yuam sij encryption. Yog tias koj xav kom pw tsaug zog zoo, Kuv xav kom qhib FileVault, hauv Qhov Kev Nyiam -> Kev Ruaj Ntseg & Kev Tiv Thaiv -> FileVault. Koj yuav tsum tau tso cai ua ntej qhib tsev fuabtais nqes ntawm sab laug.

Cov duab thaij duab

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Tsis txhob siv cov apps uas muaj lus nug

Muaj ntau yam kev hem thawj los ntawm dubious apps uas tej zaum koj yuav tau yuam kev downloaded los ntawm cov chaw dag, piv txwv li. Xws li ib daim ntawv thov zoo li tsis muaj teeb meem thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, tab sis tom qab kev teeb tsa nws yuav tsis pib - vim qee qhov kev phem raug teeb tsa. Yog tias koj xav kom 100% paub tseeb tias koj yuav tsis kis koj Mac nrog ib daim ntawv thov, tsuas yog siv cov ntawv thov uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv App Store, lossis rub tawm lawv tsuas yog los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj thiab cov chaw. Malicious code yog qhov nyuaj rau kev tshem tawm tom qab kis kab mob.

Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab hloov tshiab

Muaj cov neeg siv suav tsis txheeb uas txaj muag ntawm kev hloov kho lawv cov khoom siv rau qhov laj thawj coj txawv txawv. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov yam ntxwv tshiab yuav tsis tsim nyog rau txhua tus neeg siv, uas yog nkag siab. Hmoov tsis, tsis muaj ntau yam koj tuaj yeem ua tau txog nws thiab koj yuav tsis muaj kev xaiv tab sis yuav tsum tau siv rau nws. Txawm li cas los xij, kev hloov tshiab yeej tsis yog tsuas yog hais txog kev ua haujlwm tshiab xwb - kho rau txhua yam kev ruaj ntseg yuam kev thiab kab laum kuj tseem ceeb. Yog li yog tias koj tsis rov qab koj Mac tsis tu ncua, tag nrho cov kev ruaj ntseg tsis zoo no tseem raug nthuav tawm thiab cov neeg tawm tsam tuaj yeem siv lawv kom zoo dua. Koj tuaj yeem hloov kho koj lub macOS operating system yooj yim los ntawm kev mus rau System Preferences -> Software Update. Ntawm no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau tshawb nrhiav thiab nruab qhov hloov tshiab, lossis koj tuaj yeem qhib qhov hloov tshiab tsis siv neeg.

Cov duab thaij duab #2

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Xauv thiab tawm mus

Tam sim no, peb feem ntau nyob hauv tsev ua haujlwm hom, yog li cov chaw ua haujlwm tau tso tseg thiab khoob. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo thiab peb txhua tus rov qab mus rau peb qhov chaw ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum ceev faj kom kaw koj lub Mac thiab tawm mus. Koj yuav tsum kaw nws txhua zaus koj tawm ntawm lub cuab yeej - thiab nws tsis muaj teeb meem yog tias nws tsuas yog mus rau chav dej lossis mus rau lub tsheb rau qee yam. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, koj tsuas yog tawm hauv koj lub Mac rau ob peb feeb, tab sis qhov tseeb yog tias muaj ntau yam tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tias ib tus npoj yaig koj tsis hlub tuaj yeem tuav koj cov ntaub ntawv, piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem nruab qee qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub cuab yeej - thiab koj yuav tsis pom dab tsi. Koj tuaj yeem kaw koj Mac sai sai nrog nias Control + Command + Q.

Koj tuaj yeem yuav MacBooks nrog M1 ntawm no

Antivirus tuaj yeem pab tau

Yog tias ib tug neeg qhia rau koj tias macOS operating system tau tiv thaiv tag nrho cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob phem, ces yeej tsis ntseeg lawv. Lub macOS kev khiav hauj lwm yog ib yam li cov kab mob thiab cov kab phem phem li Windows, thiab tsis ntev los no, raws li tau hais los saum toj no, nws tau dhau los nrhiav los ntawm hackers. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov kev nkag siab zoo, tab sis yog tias koj xav tau koob tshuaj tiv thaiv ntxiv, ces twv yuav raug hu mus rau qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tus kheej, kuv nyiam siv nws ntev Malwarebytes, uas tuaj yeem ua qhov system scan hauv cov dawb version, thiab tiv thaiv koj ntawm lub sijhawm tiag tiag hauv qhov them nyiaj. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws hauv kab lus hauv qab kab lus no.