Vratislav Holub Apple iPhones yog cov xov tooj nrov tshaj plaws thoob ntiaj teb, ua tsaug rau lawv txoj kev nyab xeeb, kev ua tau zoo, tsim thiab kev ua haujlwm yooj yim. Tom qab tag nrho, Apple nws tus kheej tseem tab tom tsim ntawm cov ncej no. Lub Cupertino loj heev nyiam nthuav tawm nws tus kheej ua lub tuam txhab uas saib xyuas kev ceev ntiag tug thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm nws cov neeg siv. Thaum kawg, nws yeej muaj tseeb. Lub tuam txhab ntxiv nthuav kev ruaj ntseg ua haujlwm rau nws cov khoom thiab cov tshuab, lub hom phiaj yog los tiv thaiv cov neeg siv.
Nws yuav yog txaus siab rau koj
Ua tsaug rau qhov no, peb muaj, piv txwv li, muaj peev xwm zais peb e-mail, mus rau npe hauv cov vev xaib los ntawm Kos npe rau Apple thiab yog li zais cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug lossis zais koj tus kheej thaum tshawb hauv Is Taws Nem Ntiav Relay. Tom qab ntawd, kuj tseem muaj qhov encryption ntawm peb tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog los tiv thaiv ib tus neeg tsis tau txais kev tso cai los ntawm txawm mus ze rau nws. Hauv qhov kev hwm no, Apple cov khoom lag luam ua tau zoo heev, thaum peb tuaj yeem tso cov khoom tseem ceeb, iPhone, nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm lub cuab yeej, yog li tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv xa mus rau lub network, uas yuav txhawb nqa tag nrho kev ruaj ntseg. Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev ruaj ntseg iPhone tsis txhais hais tias peb cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub xov tooj muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tag nrho cov khoom me ntsis undermines iCloud.
iCloud kev ruaj ntseg tsis nyob rau theem ntawd
Apple kuj nyiam tshaj tawm tias dab tsi tshwm sim ntawm koj lub iPhone nyob ntawm koj iPhone. Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm CES 2019 ncaj ncees hauv Las Vegas, uas tau koom nrog cov npe sib tw, cov neeg loj heev muaj cov ntawv tshaj tawm nrog cov ntawv sau no tshaj tawm thoob plaws lub nroog. Tau kawg, tus loj heev tau hais txog cov lus zoo uas muaj npe: "Dab tsi tshwm sim hauv Vegas nyob hauv Vegas.Raws li peb tau hais los saum no, Apple feem ntau yog txoj cai txog qhov no, thiab lawv yeej tsis coj iPhone kev ruaj ntseg maj mam. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov teeb meem nyob hauv iCloud, uas tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb ntxiv lawm. Hauv kev xyaum, nws tuaj yeem piav qhia yooj yim heev. Thaum tawm tsam tus iPhone ncaj qha tuaj yeem nyuaj heev rau cov neeg tawm tsam, qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem nrog iCloud, ua rau nws muaj feem ntau tias koj yuav ntsib cov ntaub ntawv tub sab lossis lwm yam teeb meem. Tau kawg, cov lus nug tseem yog qhov koj siv tau koj qhov chaw cia rau. Yog li cia saib nws nyob rau hauv me ntsis ntxiv.
Tswj iCloud cia
Niaj hnub no, iCloud yog xyaum ua ib feem ntawm Apple cov khoom. Txawm hais tias Apple tsis yuam nws cov neeg siv siv iCloud, nws tsawg kawg yog thawb lawv ua li ntawd - piv txwv li, thaum koj qhib lub iPhone tshiab, yuav luag txhua yam pib rov qab mus rau huab, suav nrog cov duab thiab yeeb yaj kiab lossis thaub qab. Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv iCloud tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev encryption. Hauv qhov no, Cupertino loj heev tso siab rau E2EE qhov kawg-rau-kawg encryption, thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm qee hom ntaub ntawv thaub qab, uas peb tuaj yeem suav nrog tus password, cov ntaub ntawv kev noj qab haus huv, cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev thiab lwm yam. Ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm tus, xws li cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej, uas yog khaws cia raws li ib feem ntawm cov thaub qab, ces yuav luag tsis encrypted. Hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb no, txawm hais tias peb cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia ntawm Apple cov servers hauv kev nyab xeeb, lub tuam txhab siv cov yuam sij encryption dav dav uas nws nkag tau. Hom kev encryption no yog tsim los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem thaum muaj kev ruaj ntseg ua txhaum cai / cov ntaub ntawv xau. Qhov tseeb, txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm Apple nws tus kheej lossis lwm tus neeg uas yuav thov peb cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Apple.
Tej zaum koj yuav nco ntsoov lub sijhawm thaum US FBI thov kom Apple qhib lub iPhone ntawm tus neeg tua neeg uas xav tias muaj kev tua peb zaug. Tab sis tus loj heev tsis kam. Tab sis cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb no cuam tshuam cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia ntawm lub cuab yeej, vim lawv tuaj yeem nkag mus tau yooj yim iCloud thaub qab lawv tus kheej yog tias lawv tau ua cov kauj ruam tsim nyog ua li ntawd. Txawm hais tias qhov xwm txheej tau hais ntau lossis tsawg dua qhia tias Apple yuav tsis nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv neeg siv, nws yuav tsum tau saib nws los ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse. Qhov no tsis yog ib txwm muaj.
Puas yog iMessages nyab xeeb?
Peb kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab hais txog iMessage. Qhov no yog Apple tus kheej cov kev pabcuam kev sib txuas lus, uas tsuas yog muaj nyob rau ntawm Apple li thiab nws cov haujlwm zoo ib yam li, piv txwv li, WhatsApp thiab lwm yam. Tau kawg, Cupertino loj heev tso siab rau cov lus no los muab cov neeg siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo siab tshaj plaws kev ruaj ntseg thiab qhov kawg-rau-kawg encryption. Hmoov tsis zoo, txawm tias nyob rau hauv qhov tshwj xeeb no, nws tsis yog rosy li nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Txawm hais tias iMessages muaj kev nyab xeeb tiag tiag thaum xub thawj siab ib muag thiab muaj qhov kawg-rau-kawg encryption, iCloud undermines tag nrho cov khoom dua.
Nws yuav yog txaus siab rau koj
Txawm hais tias cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm iMessage khaws cia rau hauv iCloud siv E2EE encryption tau hais los saum no, nws txoj kev xav muaj kev ruaj ntseg txaus. Cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb tsuas yog tshwm sim yog tias koj siv iCloud kom rov qab tag nrho koj iPhone. Cov yuam sij rau decrypting qhov kawg encryption ntawm tus neeg iMessage cov lus tau muab cia rau hauv cov thaub qab no. Tag nrho cov khoom tuaj yeem sau tau yooj yim - yog tias koj thaub qab koj iPhone rau iCloud, koj cov lus yuav raug encrypted, tab sis lawv tag nrho kev ruaj ntseg tuaj yeem tawg yooj yim heev.
