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Lub 15th tsab ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam tau tshwm sim rau hnub Wednesday hauv Žofín Palace hauv Prague, thiab tus neeg hais lus tseem ceeb lub sijhawm no yog tus kws tshaj lij kev lag luam Dave Trott, uas txhawb nqa lub npe hu ua "tus neeg xav xav" hauv nws daim teb. Hauv kev xam phaj tshwj xeeb rau Jablíčkář, nws tau tshaj tawm tias nws tus phab ej yog Steve Jobs thiab tias tsis muaj nws, lub ntiaj teb thev naus laus zis yuav stomping rau hauv av ...

Hais tias "predator xav" tsis yog ib co invention. Dave Trott, tam sim no tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm Lub Rooj vag London lub koom haum, tau sau ib phau ntawv keeb kwm muaj npe Kev xav Predatory: Tus Masterclass hauv Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Sib Tw, uas nws ib nrab nthuav tawm thaum nws hais lus ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam. Tab sis txawm tias ua ntej ntawd, peb tau xam phaj cov neeg yeej ntawm ntau yam khoom plig hauv kev tshaj tawm thiab kev lag luam, vim tias lub ntiaj teb ntawm kev tshaj tawm thiab lub ntiaj teb ntawm Apple muaj kev sib cuam tshuam. Tom qab tag nrho, Dave Trott tau lees paub qhov no thaum pib ntawm peb qhov kev xam phaj, uas, ntawm lwm yam, nws tau muab nws txoj kev xav txog lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm lub tuam txhab apple, uas tau hais tias yuav nyob rau lub sijhawm tsis yooj yim tom qab kev tawm ntawm nws cov co. - tus tsim.

Thaum nws los txog rau kev tshaj tawm los ntawm cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis, hom kev lag luam twg zoo dua rau koj? Apple nrog nws txoj kev xav dab neeg, lossis kev sib cav sib ceg zoo dua ntawm, hais, Samsung?
Nws ib txwm nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej, tsis muaj cov qauv universal. Thaum Apple ua qhov "Kuv yog Mac thiab kuv yog PC", nws zoo heev. Microsoft tom qab ntawd tau ua qhov ruam tshaj plaws thaum lawv tau tshaj tawm "Kuv yog PC" phiaj xwm teb. Tom qab tag nrho, Microsoft yog plaub zaug loj dua Apple, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob teb rau nws kiag li. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsom mus rau kev lag luam sib txawv kiag li, cov neeg siv Microsoft tsis xav ua cov neeg ntxeev siab, lawv yog cov neeg zoo tib yam uas xav tsim lawv cov ntawv nthuav dav hauv kev thaj yeeb. Nws yog qhov ruam dhau los ntawm Microsoft uas tsis muaj dab tsi los pab lub hom phiaj lossis kev muag khoom. Tab sis Bill Gates tsuas tuaj yeem tiv tsis taus thiab teb Steve Jobs. Microsoft siv nyiaj ntau lab daus las rau qhov no, tab sis nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.

Nrog Samsung, nws txawv me ntsis. Nws cov khoom yog pheej yig dua thiab nws yog tus nqi uas ua lub luag haujlwm loj hauv kev lag luam Esxias. Tab sis nws txawv nyob rau hauv Europe thiab North America, cov neeg ntawm no nyiam mus yuav ib tug MacBook, vim hais tias ntawm lub hom thiab vim hais tias lawv nyiam nws system. Tab sis nyob rau hauv Asia, lawv tsis xav siv ib lub kaus mom ntxiv, yog vim li cas lawv tsis yuav ib lub iPhone, yog vim li cas lawv tsis yuav ib lub iPad, thiab yog vim li cas Samsung yuav tsum tau daws qhov teeb meem kev lag luam sib txawv ntawm no dua li nws. daws nyob rau hauv Europe thiab North America.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, manufacturers lawv tus kheej siv nyiaj ntau ntawm kev lag luam tawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ntiaj teb no paub tuam txhab uas muag xws li Coca-Cola, Nike los yog Apple, cov nuj nqis no yuav zoo li me ntsis tsis tsim nyog. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov kev tshaj tawm tsis yog txawm tias ze ze rau cov khoom tau muab.
Qhov ntawd tseem ceeb. Tsis muaj cov qauv uas tuaj yeem ua raws universally. Yog tias koj saib Apple, lawv ntiav lub taub hau ntawm Pepsi (John Sculley hauv 1983 - editor's note), tab sis nws tsis ua haujlwm vim nws tsis yog tib yam. Kev yuav ib lub raj mis dej qab zib tsis zoo ib yam li kev yuav lub computer. Tsis muaj universal formula rau yuav ua li cas. Tom qab ntawd Apple tau tsim qee qhov kev tshaj tawm zoo tshaj plaws. Kuv nyiam tshaj plaws yog "Kuv yog Mac thiab kuv yog PC". Lawv tau tshaj tawm lom zem nrog tus txiv neej rog thiab tus txiv neej tawv nqaij uas khiav tau ntau xyoo hauv Tebchaws Meskas, taw qhia ntau yam vim li cas ib yam khoom zoo dua li lwm tus.

[do action="quote"] Yuav kom ua tiav, koj yuav tsum sib txawv.[/do]

Yog tias kuv coj nws los ntawm lwm sab, piv txwv li nrog cov tuam txhab pib me me, kuv pom tias nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem txhim kho mus rau hauv colossus zoo li Apple lossis Google tau dhau los. Nyob rau hnub no cov ntaub ntawv-saturated hnub nyoog, puas yog ib lub tswv yim zoo thiab kev lag luam me txaus?
Yuav kom ua tiav, koj yuav tsum ua raws nraim li Steve Jobs tau ua. Koj yuav tsum sib txawv. Yog tias koj tsis txawv, tsis txhob pib. Tsis yog nyiaj los yog cov tub ua lag luam loj yuav ua kom koj txoj kev vam meej. Yog tias koj tsis txawv, peb tsis xav tau koj. Tab sis yog tias koj muaj qee yam sib txawv, yog nws tshaj tawm, kev lag luam, kev tsim kho tshiab lossis kev pabcuam, koj tuaj yeem tsim nws. Tab sis vim li cas nkim sij hawm rau tej yam uas twb muaj lawm no?

Tsis muaj leej twg xav tau lwm tus Coca-Cola, tab sis yog tias koj tuaj nrog dej haus uas muaj qhov sib txawv, tib neeg yuav xav sim nws. Nws zoo ib yam li thaum koj tsim ib qho kev tshaj tawm. Txhua qhov kev tshaj tawm zoo ib yam thiab koj yuav tsum tuaj nrog qee yam tshiab kom tau txais kev mloog. Tib yam siv rau kev pib ua haujlwm.

Xav txog qhov no - vim li cas koj thiaj yuav Mac? Yog tias kuv muab koj lub khoos phis tawj uas zoo ib yam thiab ua tib yam li Apple lub khoos phis tawj, tab sis nws yog hom koj tsis paub, koj puas yuav nws? Yuav tsum muaj laj thawj yog vim li cas koj xav hloov.

Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias nws yog ib tug loj hom uas tau poob rau hauv gradual poob? Qhov xwm txheej zoo li no tuaj yeem tshwm sim, Apple tau mus txog qhov tseem ceeb hauv 90s.
Yog tias koj saib qhov rov qab los ntawm Steve Jobs, nws tau ua ib yam. Apple muab ntau yam khoom, thiab Cov Haujlwm radically txiav lawv mus rau plaub xwb. Tab sis nws tsis muaj ib qho tshiab, yog li nws tau hais kom kev paub txog lub npe yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv los ntawm kev txhawb nqa cov khoom uas twb muaj lawm. Nws xyaum yuav tsum tsim tag nrho cov hom ntawm kos. Nws tsim "Crazy Ones" phiaj xwm txog cov neeg vwm thiab ntxeev siab, qhia cov neeg muaj tswv yim tias qhov no yog lub khoos phis tawj zoo rau lawv.

Kev sib tham puas tuaj yeem pab tau zoo li niaj hnub no? Cov tub ntxhais hluas niaj hnub no sib txuas lus li no ntau zaus, tab sis Apple, piv txwv li, tau kaw heev hauv qhov no. Nws puas yuav tsum pib tham "socially" thiab?
Yog tias koj muaj lub tswv yim zoo yuav ua li cas rub cov kev sib raug zoo, ces yog vim li cas tsis, tab sis tsis muaj qhov taw qhia tsuas yog tso tshaj tawm rau lawv. Yuav ua li cas tshwm sim thaum social media tuaj nrog? Txhua tus hais tias tam sim no peb muaj hom tshiab tshaj tawm thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm qub tau tuag. Pepsi bet rau nws. Hauv nws txoj haujlwm txhawb siab plaub lossis tsib xyoos dhau los, nws tau siv tag nrho cov nyiaj los ntawm cov xov xwm ib txwm muaj xws li TV thiab ntawv xov xwm thiab muab nws tso rau hauv xov xwm tshiab. Tom qab 18 lub hlis, Pepsi poob $ 350 lab hauv North America ib leeg thiab poob los ntawm qhov thib ob mus rau thib peb hauv cov dej qab zib qeb. Yog li ntawd lawv tam sim ntawd xa cov nyiaj rov qab mus rau cov xov xwm tsoos.

Lub ntsiab lus yog tias Zuckerberg tswj kom tag nrho lub ntiaj teb hypnotize. Kev tshaj tawm yog qhov zoo, tab sis nws tseem yog kev tshaj tawm, tsis yog kev tshaj tawm thiab kev lag luam daws teeb meem. Yog tias koj saib cov xov xwm tam sim no, nws yog qhov qub qub, cuam tshuam kev tshaj tawm vim kev lag luam tsis nyiam cov neeg siv khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj leej twg xav kom cuam tshuam los ntawm lub tuam txhab thaum tham nrog phooj ywg hauv Facebook. Kuv tsis xav sib txuas lus nrog Coca-Cola, tab sis nrog phooj ywg, yog li sai li sai tau thaum koj pom ib lub lag luam nquag koom nrog hauv kev tes hauj lwm, hauv Twitter lossis Facebook, koj rho tawm yam tsis tau nyeem nws cov lus. Tseem tsis tau muaj leej twg xav paub yuav ua li cas siv social media kom raug.

Qhov ze tshaj plaws rau qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo hauv Twitter txog tam sim no yog cov chaw TV thiab cov ntawv xov xwm uas qhia cov neeg siv ntawm qhov lawv tab tom tshaj tawm lossis sau txog. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig, tab sis nws txawv ntawm Facebook. Kuv tsuas yog xav kom muaj kev lom zem nrog kuv cov phooj ywg thiab kuv tsis xav kom lwm tus cuam tshuam. Nws zoo ib yam li tus neeg muag khoom tuaj txog ntawm koj tog thiab pib muab qee yam khoom, tsis muaj leej twg xav tau. Hauv luv, nws yog qhov nruab nrab zoo, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub siv nws.

[do action="quote"] Tsis muaj leej twg muaj lub zeem muag uas Steve Jobs muaj.[/do]

Cia peb rov qab mus rau Steve Jobs. Koj xav tias Apple tuaj yeem nyob ntawm nws lub zeem muag ntev npaum li cas? Thiab nws puas tuaj yeem hloov pauv nws tiag tiag?
Kuv xav tias Apple muaj teeb meem loj tam sim no tsis muaj Steve Jobs. Lawv tsis muaj ib tug yuav innovate. Lawv nyuam qhuav pib hloov txhua yam. Tsis muaj leej twg muaj lub zeem muag uas Steve Jobs muaj, nws pom ntau xyoo tom ntej, ntau dua li lwm tus. Tsis muaj leej twg nyiam nws tam sim no, tsis yog ntawm Apple xwb. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias tag nrho cov sector yuav tsis txav mus thiab innovate tam sim no, vim hais tias tag nrho cov kev vam meej ntawm ob peb xyoos dhau los tau tsav los ntawm Steve Jobs. Thaum nws ua ib yam dab tsi, lwm tus tau theej tam sim ntawd. Steve ua iPod, sawv daws theej nws, Steve ua iPhone, sawv daws theej nws, Steve ua lub iPad, sawv daws theej nws. Tam sim no tsis muaj leej twg zoo li ntawd, txhua tus tsuas yog luam ib leeg xwb.

Yuav ua li cas yog Jony Ive?
Nws yog ib tug zoo designer, tab sis nws tsis yog ib tug innovator. Nws yog Cov Haujlwm uas tuaj rau nws nrog lub tswv yim rau lub xov tooj, thiab Ive tsim nws ci ntsa iab, tab sis nws tsis tau txais lub tswv yim ntawm nws tus kheej.

Steve Jobs zoo li yog qhov kev tshoov siab loj heev rau koj.
Koj puas tau nyeem phau ntawv hais txog Steve Jobs los ntawm Walter Isaacson? Txhua yam koj xav paub tuaj yeem pom hauv nws. Steve Jobs yog ib tug neeg txawj ntse tshaj li kev lag luam. Nws nkag siab tias kev lag luam pab tib neeg. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum nrhiav cov neeg xav tau thiab tom qab ntawd qhia koj lub computer ua nws. Piv txwv li, Microsoft siv txoj kev tawm tsam, uas yog thawj zaug tsim nws cov khoom thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd sim muag nws rau tib neeg. Nws zoo ib yam li lwm lub tuam txhab, coj Google iav piv txwv. Tsis muaj leej twg xav tau koj. Ntawm Google, lawv ua txawv dua li Steve Jobs. Lawv hais tias peb tuaj yeem ua dab tsi es tsis txhob xav txog yam tib neeg xav tau tiag tiag.

Steve muaj kev nkag siab tob txog kev lag luam thiab thaum qhia cov khoom tshiab nws tau hais rau tib neeg hauv lawv cov lus. Thaum qhia tawm lub iPod, nws tsis tau piav qhia tias nws muaj 16GB ntawm lub cim xeeb - tib neeg tsis quav ntsej vim lawv tsis paub tias nws txhais li cas. Hloov chaw, nws hais rau lawv tias tam sim no lawv tuaj yeem haum ib txhiab zaj nkauj hauv lawv lub hnab ris. Nws zoo nkaus li txawv kiag li. Muaj ntau tshaj kaum lub tswv yim lag luam zoo thoob plaws Isaacson phau ntawv. Steve Jobs yog ib tug ntawm kuv tus phab ej thiab nws tau zoo kawg nkaus los ntawm cov kab hauv qab no nws tau hais ib zaug: Vim li cas koom nrog Navy thaum koj tuaj yeem ua tus pirate?

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