Ondrej Holzman Thaum lub sij hawm WWDC, tau ntim nrog cov software tshiab thiab kho vajtse, nws yooj yim heev uas tsis nco qab qee cov xov xwm Apple. Los yog tsawg kawg tsis them nyiaj txaus rau lawv. Thiab qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog ARKit platform, uas Apple coj cov kev muaj tiag rau hauv tes ntawm ntau lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb. Cov kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb heev…
Augmented reality (AR) tau tham txog ntau thiab ntau dua nyob rau xyoo tas los no, tab sis feem ntau nws tau tawm mus rau cov neeg siv khoom feem ntau. Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev nkag siab ntawm kev siv tiag tiag, uas AR tseem tsis tuaj yeem nqa tawm sab nraud ntawm qee qhov kev ua si thiab ob peb daim ntawv thov.
Txawm li cas los xij, augmented kev muaj tiag muaj ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo dua qhov kev muaj tiag virtual, uas yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav, vim tias koj xav tau tsawg kawg lub mloog pob ntseg thiab cov tshuab muaj zog. Ntau yam tsawg dua yog xav tau rau kev muaj tiag augmented, thiab qhov no yog qhov uas Apple tam sim no los rau hauv kev ua si nrog nws lub ARKit platform - nws muaj peev xwm coj augmented kev muaj tiag rau ntau lab tus neeg siv, tsis yog rau nws tus kheej xwb.
Dab tsi ARKit yog txhua yam hais txog
ARKit yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab yooj yim heev rau kev tso qhov tseeb ntawm 3D khoom hauv lub ntiaj teb tiag los ntawm qhov pom ntawm koj lub iPhone lossis iPad. Qhov tseeb tias txhua yam yuav tshwm sim ntawm iPhone lossis iPad, uas niaj hnub nyob hauv tes ntawm ntau lab tus neeg siv thoob ntiaj teb, yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv txhua qhov no. Augmented kev muaj tiag tsis muaj dab tsi tshiab, nws tsuas yog tias tsis muaj leej twg tseem ua tiav hauv kev nthuav dav nws, thiab Apple muaj lub sijhawm zoo los ua thawj zaug ntxiv.
Cov neeg tsim tawm twb tau pib ua haujlwm nrog ARKit cov cuab yeej tsim tawm thiab yog thawj tus nqos hauv ntiaj teb. Apple ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau lawv los tsim cov ntawv thov txuas nrog augmented kev muaj tiag ua tsaug rau ARKit. Lub platform no siv cov thev naus laus zis hu ua Visual Inertial Odometry, uas nws taug qab lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig iPhone lossis iPad, thaum tso cai rau cov khoom lag luam pom tias lawv txav mus los ntawm qhov chaw.
ARKit cia li txheeb xyuas seb chav koj nyob hauv zoo li cas, pom qhov chaw kab rov tav xws li cov ntxhuav lossis cov plag tsev nyob, thiab tom qab ntawd tswj hwm tso cov khoom virtual rau lawv. ARKit ntes txhua yam uas siv lub koob yees duab, processors, thiab cov suab sensors, yog li nws tuaj yeem ntes cov duab geometry thiab lub teeb hauv qhov sib txawv. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, cov ntawv thov tus kheej tuaj yeem, piv txwv li, xa ib qho khoom xaiv rau hauv av, uas yuav nyob twj ywm hauv qhov chaw, txawm tias koj tig lub qhov muag mus rau lwm qhov.
Tej zaum nws yuav tsis zoo nkauj heev nyob rau hauv txoj kev xav thiab tej zaum txawm incomprehensible rau ib txhia, tab sis thaum koj pom txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, koj yuav sai sai to taub yuav ua li cas txhua yam ua hauj lwm los yog yuav ua hauj lwm yav tom ntej.
Pokemon GO yog qhov pib xwb
Tsis tas li ntawd, peb tsis tas yuav mus deb dhau ntawm lub ntiaj teb kua txiv rau qhov kev siv tau zoo txuas ntxiv tuaj yeem ua tau. Nws yog 2016 thaum Lub ntiaj teb tau raug tuav los ntawm Pokémon GO tshwm sim thiab ntau lab tus tib neeg tau khiav tom qab virtual pokemons, uas tshwm sim ntawm lub vijtsam iPhone hauv cov tiaj ua si, hauv ntoo, hauv txoj kev lossis ntsiag to hauv tsev ntawm lub rooj zaum.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm Pokémon GO, nws yog kev siv AR rau lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov zoo dua thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, qhov tshwj xeeb dua thiab, rau ntau tus, tam sim no tsis paub txog kev ua si. Txawm li cas los xij, lub peev xwm ntawm kev muaj tiag muaj ntau dua, txawm tias peb tuaj yeem cia siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum pib, tias AR yuav siv ntau hauv kev ua si. Kuj ua tsaug rau qhov tseeb tias Apple koom tes nrog Unity thiab Unreal game engines hauv ARKit.
Txog tam sim no, cov neeg tsim khoom feem ntau ua si ib puag ncig nrog kev muaj tiag ntawm iPhones thiab iPads, tab sis thawj qhov piv txwv tau pib tshwm sim uas ua rau koj xav tias qhov no tuaj yeem loj heev. Ib qho piv txwv zoo yog tus tsim tawm Adam Debreczeni, co-founder ntawm lub lag luam tsheb kauj vab Daim ntaub thaiv, leej twg txiav txim siab los ua qauv nws txoj kev, uas nws tau yav dhau los cycled, hauv AR.
Kuv caij tsheb kauj vab hauv AR. (Kev sib sau + ARKit + Mapbox + Strava) pic.twitter.com/g2uVwVlM3h
- Adam Debreczeni (@heyadam) Lub rau hli ntuj 7, 2017
Debreczeni "tau nqa" ARKit, lub cav Unity, daim ntawv qhia cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Mapbox thiab cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Strava daim ntawv thov rau kev sau cov kev, tau sau ob peb kab code, thiab qhov tshwm sim yog tias nws muaj peev xwm npaj nws txoj kev tag nrho ntawm daim ntawv qhia 3D. tom tsev ntawm lub rooj kas fes. Debreczeni tau lees paub tias nws txaus siab heev rau ARKit, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yuav ua li cas daim ntawv qhia qauv tuaj yeem tuav nws txoj haujlwm txawm tias nws tsiv mus nyob nrog nws iPhone.
"Qhov tseeb tias Apple tuaj yeem ua qhov no zoo heev hauv beta nrog ib lossis ob lub koob yees duab yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Nws yog qhov qhia tau zoo ntawm lawv pab pawg AR muaj zog npaum li cas tam sim no. " hais Debrecen rau Mercury News. Thaum nrog rau feem ntau lwm lub platform AR, tus tsim tawm yuav xav tau ntau lub koob yees duab thiab qhov tob sensors, ntawm no Debreczeni tsuas yog yuav tsum tau nqa iPhone.
Augmented kev muaj tiag rau txhua tus
Ua kom muaj kev muaj tiag muaj rau txhua tus yog tej zaum yog ib lub hom phiaj loj tshaj plaws rau Apple thaum nws tab tom npaj ARKit thiab txhua yam ntsig txog nws. Nws tau kwv yees tias lub tuam txhab Californian yuav nkag mus rau qhov kev ua si nrog AR nkaus xwb nrog lub iPhone tshiab, uas tuaj yeem muaj, piv txwv li, lub koob yees duab 360-degree thiab yog li cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb rau qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Tab sis Apple tau mus txog nws lwm txoj hauv kev.
Apple CEO Tim Cook tsis ntev los no tau hais txog ntau zaus tias AR ua rau nws nyiam ntau dua li VR thiab nws pom muaj peev xwm loj hauv kev muaj tiag. Yog vim li cas ARKit thiaj li qhib tau, thiab thaum iOS 11 tawm lub caij nplooj zeeg no, nws yuav khiav ntawm txhua yam khoom siv nrog A9 chips thiab tom qab ntawd, txhais tau tias iPhone SE, 6S thiab 7, iPad Pro thiab xyoo no 9,7-nti iPad. Qhov no yog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom thiab yog li cov neeg siv uas yuav tau saj augmented kev muaj tiag yooj yim heev.
"Kev xam phaj nrog Tim Cook ua rau kuv xav tias Apple muaj lub zeem muag zoo dua hauv khw rau AR," nws sau rau SIJHAWM Tus kws tshuaj ntsuam Ben Bajarin, uas pom qhib lub platform rau ntau cov khoom lag luam yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Apple lub taub hau ntawm software engineering, Craig Federighi, tsis yog exaggerating ntawm WWDC thaum nws hais tias ARKit yuav dhau los ua AR platform loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Apple muaj qhov tsis tau pom dua ua ntej hauv qhov no, uas tam sim ntawd catapults nws mus rau pem hauv ntej hauv kev sib tw nws yuav yeej ua ntej nws txawm tawm hauv av. Tsawg kawg rau tam sim no.
Nws tsis yog tias kev sib tw tsis txaus siab rau qhov kev muaj tiag, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tab sis xa mus rau tus neeg siv kawg hauv cov khoom siv uas lawv siv txhua hnub, uas haum rau lawv txhais tes, thiab lav kev ua haujlwm du thiab yooj yim, uas tsis tau tshwm sim. tseem. Google tab tom sim qee yam zoo li Tango qhov project, tab sis nws tsuas yog ua haujlwm ntawm cov xov tooj Android uas yuav tsum muaj kev txhawb nqa kho vajtse rau nws. Thiab cov no yog ob peb pitifully tawm tsam cov kua hauv paus.
Virtual Sofa los ntawm IKEA hauv chav nyob
Thaum kawg, ARKit tsis yog tsuas yog hais txog qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tseeb, nws tseem yog hais txog Apple npaj nws lub platform los ua kom yooj yim li sai tau los txhim kho ib zaug ntxiv - zoo li nrog nws cov ecosystem tag nrho. Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj yog thawj cov ntawv cog lus uas peb tau saib rau ob peb lub lis piam nrog thawj cov cuab yeej tsim tawm hauv iOS 11.
Apple feem ntau muaj qhov zoo dua hauv cov cuab yeej tsim tawm, nrog rau cov neeg tuaj saib loj uas tus tsim tawm tuaj yeem ncav cuag nrog lawv cov app tshiab thaum lawv xa mus rau App Store. Tib yam tam sim no kuj tseem siv tau rau ARKit thiab augmented kev muaj tiag, uas, ntxiv mus, yuav tsis tsuas yog dhia los ntawm cov neeg tsim tawm ywj pheej, tab sis peb kuj tuaj yeem cia siab rau cov tuam txhab loj thiab cov tuam txhab. Cov neeg hauv AR yuav pom tseeb tias muaj peev xwm ntxiv dag zog rau lawv txoj kev lag luam sai lossis tom qab.
Ib qho piv txwv saum toj no yog Swedish rooj tog tuam txhab IKEA, uas twb tau dhia ntawm ARKit bandwagon thiab tab tom npaj nws tus kheej daim ntawv thov rau augmented kev muaj tiag. Txoj kev no, cov neeg siv khoom yuav tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim li cas lub rooj zaum tshwj xeeb yuav saib hauv lawv chav nyob, piv txwv li, ntawm lawv iPhone lossis iPad.
"Qhov no yuav yog thawj daim ntawv thov AR los txiav txim siab yuav khoom lag luam," said IKEA digital transformation manager Michael Valdsgaard, uas kwv yees tias augmented kev muaj tiag yuav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev qhia cov khoom tshiab yav tom ntej. "Thaum peb tso cov khoom tshiab, nws yuav yog thawj zaug tshwm sim hauv AR app."
IKEA yeej yuav tsis nyob ib leeg los koom nrog cov haujlwm zoo sib xws. Rau kev yuav khoom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rooj tog, augmented kev muaj tiag ua rau muaj kev nkag siab ntau. Txhawm rau tsim cov rooj tog virtual hauv koj chav hauv ob peb feeb ntawm koj lub iPad kom txhua yam haum rau koj, thiab tom qab ntawd tsuas yog tsav tsheb kom tau nws lossis xaj nws online, qhov ntawd yog kev yuav khoom yav tom ntej. Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, kev yuav khoom uas yuav ua tau zoo dua thaum kawg.
Txij li tsis tsuas yog cov tuam txhab rooj tog twb muaj cov tsev qiv ntawv loj loj uas muaj 3D qauv ntawm lawv tus kheej cov khoom, ARKit tam sim no yuav coj lawv cov cuab yeej tsim nyog kom yooj yim coj lawv mus rau koj lub tsev lossis txhua qhov chaw koj xav tau tsim / xav txog lawv.
Peb ntsuas hauv augmented kev muaj tiag
Tab sis rov qab mus rau cov tsim tawm me me, vim tias tam sim no lawv yog cov uas tau qhia tias ARKit tuaj yeem ua tau li cas nrog lawv thawj qhov kev tsim. Ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog ntsuas cov ntawv thov, ntau qhov tau tsim thiab uas, tom qab ob peb hnub ntawm kev txhim kho, tuaj yeem ntsuas cov khoom tiag tiag. Ntau tshaj li ib tus neeg tsim tawm, kws tshuaj ntsuam, tus neeg sau xov xwm lossis tus neeg nyiam siv thev naus laus zis twb tau qw nrov nrov hauv Twitter tias nws raug nyiag los ntawm ARKit.
Hauv App Store, peb tuaj yeem pom ntau daim ntawv thov uas tau cog lus rau koj tias koj tuaj yeem siv lawv los ntsuas seb lawv ntsuas ntau npaum li cas siv lub koob yees duab iPhone, tab sis cov txiaj ntsig tau ntau dua li qhov tsis sib xws. Augmented kev muaj tiag qhia tau hais tias peb yuav tsis xav tau lub 'meter' lawm. Thiab rau lub sijhawm tam sim no, cov no tsuas yog cov lus pom yooj yim tshaj plaws, uas yuav raug tsim los nrog kev ntsuas kev ntsuas siab dua thiab lwm yam haujlwm.
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Rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ARKit tab tom ua tam sim no, nyob twj ywm blog Ua Nrog ARKit, los yog nws Twitter channel @madewithARKit, qhov twg tag nrho cov kev nthuav dav siv los ua ke. Ntxiv rau ib tus neeg simulating lub hli tsaws hauv lawv chav nyob, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov nrov Minecraft yuav zoo li hauv AR. Yog li nws zoo li peb muaj lub neej yav tom ntej txaus nyiam ua ntej ntawm peb.
Apple Glass?
Ntxiv mus, lub neej yav tom ntej nthuav tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb tsuas yog AR daim ntawv thov thiab cov kev paub tshiab rau cov neeg siv, tab sis kuj yog tag nrho ntawm Apple. ARKit yog lub hauv paus tsev thaiv uas Apple tuaj yeem tsim lwm qhov ntawm nws cov ecosystem thiab muaj peev xwm tsim cov khoom tshiab hauv nws.
Nws tau raug kwv yees ntau dua ib zaug tsis ntev los no tias Apple tab tom ua si nrog tsom iav hauv nws qhov chaw sim ua cov khoom tom ntej. Nrog cov tsom iav zoo li Google iav, uas (thiab qhov muaj tseeb ntxiv) Google xav ua kom lub ntiaj teb xav tsis thoob hauv xyoo 2013, tab sis tom qab ntawd nws tsis ua tiav txhua. Hauv luv luv, tsis muaj leej twg tau npaj rau cov khoom zoo li no thaum lub sijhawm.
Tam sim no Apple tab tom tso lub hauv paus zoo heev nrog ARKit, thiab ntau tus kws tshaj lij twb tau kwv yees tias qhov no tsuas yog qhov pib ntawm nws qhov kev tawm tsam loj rau hauv lub ntiaj teb ntawm (tej zaum tsis yog xwb) augmented kev muaj tiag. Lub tuam txhab Californian yuav tsis yog thawj zaug los nrog tsom iav dua, tab sis nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho uas tswj hwm kom nrov rau lawv. Cov lus nug yog seb qhov no puas yog tag nrho cov suab paj nruag ntawm yav tom ntej nyob deb, lossis peb yuav taug kev ncig nrog augmented kev muaj tiag tsom iav hloov ntawm iPhone hauv ob peb xyoos. Los tsis tag li.
