Ondrej Holzman Hnub kawg ntawm lub Peb Hlis, lwm qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua loj rau patents pib hauv San José, California. Tom qab thawj qhov kev sim, uas tau pib xyoo 2012 thiab xaus rau lub caij nplooj zeeg kawg, ob qhov hnyav ntawm lub ntiaj teb thev naus laus zis tam sim no - Apple thiab Samsung - yuav ntsib ib leeg dua. Lub sijhawm no yog dab tsi?
Qhov kev sim loj thib ob pib thaum Lub Peb Hlis 31 hauv tib chav uas thawj kis tau pib xyoo 2012 thiab thaum kawg tau txiav txim siab ntau dua ib xyoos tom qab. Tom qab rov suav dua thiab rov suav cov kev puas tsuaj, Samsung thaum kawg raug ntsuas raug nplua ntawm 929 lab daus las.
Tam sim no ob lub tuam txhab tau nkag mus rau qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb zoo sib xws, tab sis lawv yuav cuam tshuam nrog ntau tiam neeg ntawm cov khoom siv tshiab, xws li iPhone 5 thiab Samsung Galaxy S3. Ib zaug ntxiv, nws yuav tsis yog cov khoom siv tshiab tshaj plaws los ntawm ob qho kev cob qhia, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no thawj qhov chaw. Ib lossis lwm tus neeg feem ntau xav tiv thaiv thiab nyiam txhim kho nws txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua lag luam.
Xyoo 2012, pawg neeg txiav txim coj los ntawm Lucy Koh, leej twg tseem yuav tswj cov txheej txheem, nrog rau Apple, hauv kev rov sim dua tom qab, ib yam nkaus, tab sis qhov kev thov tseem ceeb txwv tsis pub muag Samsung cov khoom hauv Tebchaws Meskas, qhov twg Apple muaj lub siab tawv. , tam sim no ua tsis tiav rau cov tuam txhab ntawm iPhones thiab iPads ua tsis tiav. Nrog rau qhov no, Apple xav kom muaj kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm, tsawg kawg ntawm cov av hauv tebchaws, vim tias txawv teb chaws (los ntawm Asmeskas qhov kev xav) Samsung kav zoo tshaj plaws.
Qhov kev sim tam sim no yog dab tsi?
Qhov kev foob tam sim no yog qhov thib ob txuas ntxiv ntawm kev sib tw patent loj ntawm Apple thiab Samsung. Apple tau foob thawj qhov kev foob rau Samsung hauv 2011, ib xyoos tom qab ntawd thawj lub tsev hais plaub txiav txim siab tau mus txog, thiab thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2013 nws tau raug kho thaum kawg thiab cov nyiaj them rau lub tuam txhab Californian tau suav txog 930 lab nyiaj.
Qhov kev foob uas coj mus rau qhov kev sim thib ob, uas pib hnub no, tau foob los ntawm Apple thaum Lub Ob Hlis 8, 2012. Nyob rau hauv nws, nws tau liam tias Samsung ua txhaum ob peb patents, thiab lub tuam txhab Kaus Lim Qab Teb tau nkag siab nrog nws cov lus foob. Tam sim no Apple yuav rov sib cav hais tias nws tau nqis peev ntau ntawm kev siv zog thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj kev pheej hmoo loj hauv kev txhim kho thawj iPhone thiab iPad, tom qab ntawd Samsung tuaj thiab pib luam nws cov khoom txhawm rau txiav nws txoj kev lag luam. Tab sis Samsung tseem yuav tiv thaiv nws tus kheej - txawm tias qee qhov ntawm nws cov patents tau hais tias raug ua txhaum cai.
Qhov txawv ntawm thawj txheej txheem yog dab tsi?
Pawg neeg txiav txim yuav nkag siab txog cov khoom siv sib txawv thiab patents hauv cov txheej txheem tam sim no, tab sis nws yog qhov nthuav tias feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm Samsung uas Apple lees tias muaj patented yog ib feem ntawm Android operating system ncaj qha. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Google, yog li txhua qhov kev txiav txim hauv tsev hais plaub tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau nws thiab. Tsuas yog ib qho patent - "swb kom qhib" - tsis muaj nyob hauv Android.
Yog li cov lus nug tshwm sim vim li cas Apple tsis foob Google ncaj qha, tab sis cov tswv yim zoo li no yuav tsis ua rau muaj dab tsi. Vim tias Google tsis tsim cov khoom siv txawb, Apple xaiv cov tuam txhab uas muab cov khoom siv lub cev nrog Android, thiab cia siab tias yog lub tsev hais plaub txiav txim siab luam tawm, Google yuav hloov kho nws cov kev ua haujlwm. Tab sis Samsung yuav tiv thaiv los ntawm kev hais tias Google twb tau tsim cov haujlwm no ua ntej Apple patented lawv. Lawv kuj tseem yuav hu ntau tus engineers los ntawm Googleplex.
Cov txheej txheem twg muaj patents?
Tag nrho cov txheej txheem suav nrog xya patent - tsib ntawm Apple sab thiab ob ntawm Samsung sab. Ob tog xav tau ntau dua ntawm lawv hauv chav hais plaub, tab sis Tus Kws Txiav Txim Lucy Koh tau hais kom lawv cov lej yuav tsum khaws cia kom tsawg.
Apple liam Samsung ntawm Infringing Patent Nos. 5,946,647; 6,847,959; 7,761,414; 8,046,721 thiab 8,074,172. Patents feem ntau raug xa mus los ntawm lawv peb tus lej kawg, yog li '647, '959, '414, '721 thiab '172 patents.
'647 patent hais txog "kev sib txuas ceev" uas lub kaw lus cia li lees paub hauv cov lus, xws li xov tooj, hnub tim, thiab lwm yam, uas tuaj yeem "nias." '959 patent npog thoob ntiaj teb kev tshawb nrhiav, uas Siri siv, piv txwv li. Lub '414 patent hais txog keeb kwm yav dhau los synchronization ua haujlwm nrog, piv txwv li, daim ntawv qhia hnub lossis kev sib cuag. '721 patent npog "swb-rau-kaw", piv txwv li swiping ntiv tes hla lub vijtsam txhawm rau qhib lub cuab yeej, thiab '172 patent npog cov ntawv twv twv thaum ntaus ntawv ntawm lub keyboard.
Samsung suav Apple nrog Patent Nos. 6,226,449 thiab 5,579,239, '449 thiab '239, feem.
'449 patent cuam tshuam nrog lub koob yees duab thiab lub koom haum ntawm cov folders. Lub '239 patent npog kev sib kis video thiab zoo li cuam tshuam nrog Apple's FaceTime kev pabcuam. Lub paradox yog tias kom Samsung muaj ib yam dab tsi los tiv thaiv Apple, nws yuav tsum tau yuav ob qho tib si patents los ntawm lwm lub tuam txhab. Thawj patent tau hais los ntawm Hitachi thiab tau txais los ntawm Samsung thaum Lub Yim Hli 2011, thiab patent thib ob tau txais los ntawm pab pawg neeg Asmeskas cov tub ua lag luam thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2011.
Cov khoom siv twg yog qhov txheej txheem twg?
Tsis zoo li thawj txheej txheem, tam sim no muaj xws li ob peb yam khoom uas tseem muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam. Tab sis cov no tsis yog cov khoom tshiab.
Apple thov tias Samsung cov khoom hauv qab no ua txhaum nws cov patents:
- Chaw nyob: '647, '959, '414, '721, '172
- Galaxy Nexus: '647, '959, '414, '721, '172
- Galaxy Note: '647, '959, '414, '172
- Galaxy Note II: '647, '959, '414
- Galaxy S II: '647, '959, '414, '721, '172
- Galaxy S II Epic 4G Kov: '647, '959, '414, '721, '172
- Galaxy S II Skyrocket: '647, '959, '414, '721, '172
- Galaxy S III: '647, '959, '414
- Galaxy Tab 2 10.1: '647, '959, '414
- Stratosphere: '647, '959, '414, '721, '172
Samsung thov tias Apple cov khoom hauv qab no ua txhaum nws cov patents:
- iPhone 4: '239, '449
- iPhone 4S: '239, '449
- iPhone 5: '239, '449
- iPad 2: 239
- iPad 3: 239
- iPad 4: 239
- iPad Mini: '239
- iPod kov (5th tiam) (2012): '449
- iPod kov (4th tiam) (2011): '449
Cov txheej txheem yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas?
Ob tog muaj tag nrho 25 teev rau kev soj ntsuam ncaj qha, hla kev kuaj xyuas thiab tawm tsam. Ces pawg txiav txim yuav txiav txim. Hauv ob qhov kev sim siab dhau los (thawj thiab rov ua dua tshiab), nws tau txiav txim siab sai, tab sis nws qhov kev ua tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees ua ntej. Lub tsev hais plaub tsuas yog zaum rau hnub Monday, Tuesday thiab Fridays, yog li peb tuaj yeem cia siab tias txhua yam yuav dhau los thaum pib lub Tsib Hlis.
Muaj nyiaj npaum li cas ntawm tus ceg txheem ntseeg?
Apple xav them Samsung 2 billion nyiaj, uas yog qhov sib txawv loj heev rau Samsung, uas tau xaiv ib qho kev sib txawv kiag li rau kev sib ntaus sib tua tseem ceeb tom ntej thiab xav tau tsuas yog xya lab daus las raws li kev them nyiaj. Qhov no yog vim Samsung xav ua pov thawj tias patents uas Apple hais txog tiag tiag tsis muaj nqi tiag. Yog tias cov neeg Kaus Lim Qab Teb tau ua tiav nrog cov tswv yim zoo li no, lawv tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv siv Apple cov haujlwm patented hauv lawv cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo heev.
Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam dab tsi rau cov neeg siv khoom?
Raws li feem ntau ntawm cov txheej txheem tshiab tsis siv rau cov khoom tam sim no, qhov kev txiav txim siab yuav tsis txhais tau ntau rau cov neeg siv khoom ntawm ob lub tuam txhab. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws rau ib sab lossis lwm qhov tshwm sim, kev muag ntawm Galaxy S3 lossis iPhone 4S yuav raug txwv, tab sis txawm tias cov khoom siv no maj mam tso tseg tsis cuam tshuam. Ib qho kev hloov tseem ceeb dua rau cov neeg siv tsuas yog kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev ua txhaum cai ntawm Samsung, uas yuav muaj nyob hauv Android operating system, vim tias tom qab ntawd Google tej zaum yuav tau ua ib yam.
Cov txheej txheem yuav cuam tshuam li cas rau Apple thiab Samsung?
Ib zaug ntxiv, billions nyiaj tau koom nrog rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis nyiaj yog ib zaug dua nyob rau hauv qhov kawg. Ob lub tuam txhab khwv tau nyiaj ntau lab daus las txhua xyoo, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txaus siab thiab kev siv zog los tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej cov khoom tsim thiab kev ua lag luam ntawm Apple. Samsung, ntawm qhov tod tes, xav ua pov thawj tias nws tseem yog tus tsim kho tshiab thiab tias nws tsis yog luam cov khoom xwb. Ib zaug ntxiv, nws yuav yog qhov ua tau ua ntej rau kev sib ntaus sib tua raug cai, uas paub tseeb tias yuav los.
